Bio-fermentation technology for soil improvement (تايلاند)

Bio-fermentation technology for soil improvement is an alternative technology that helps to restore degraded land from intensive land usage which lack of soil improvement to get back to be the soil productivity that can provide effective production.

The area has chemical and physical degradation problems. The area is the lowland. The soil is quite sandy. The soil structure is poor which the draining system is quite bad. The organic matter, soil nutrients and soil fertility is low.
Farmers use the land to grow rice but have the low rice yield. Farmers have changed their rice fields to grow their crops instead.

Which changing the area from the normal rice field by digging the ditch for 1 meter wide on growing area, 1 meter wide for the drain and 0.80 meters deep)that grow durian, banana, lime, vegetable (Climbing Wattle)
The weed management by using chemicals and chemical fertilizers in the high rate continuously to make the soil degrade or dense and grow the ineffective crops.

Bio-fermentation technology for soil improvement consists of the production of 3 types of biological fermentation and the usage of 3 types of biological fermentation as follows:
1. Product Processions of bio-fermented water
The methods of the 3 types bio-fermented producing are as follows.
1.1 Production of bio-fermented from the fish fraction by using the Microbial Activators from LDD.
1.2. Production of photosynthetic microorganisms
1.3 Production of Bio-Fermented Water from rice flour water
2. How to use the bio-fermentation to improve the soil

Mix the three bio-nutrients at a rate of 1: 1: 1 per 200 litters of water and spray or pour on the ground every 3 days or use sprinkler system by releasing the bio-fermented water mix with water for 10 minutes followed and wash it with water for 3 minutes for 3 years (at the beginning of the growing season).
The usage of Bio-fermentation technology to improve the soil has the objective is to restore the degradation of agricultural land for a long term and using the high rate of chemical fertilizers continuously to be able to do the farm effectively.

The usage of Bio-fermentation technology to improve the soil has the important activities to do are following:
1. Product Processions of Bio-fermentation Solution
The methods of the 3 types bio-fermented producing are as follows.
1.1 Production of bio-fermented from the fish fraction by using the Microbial Activators PD2 by using the fish fraction about 10 kilograms, the fruit and vegetable fraction about 10 kilograms, molasses about 20 kilograms, the rice flour water or the banana fraction about 5 spire and the Microbial Activators PD 1 packet to mix everything in the tank size 120 litters for 3 months.
1.2. Production of photosynthetic microorganisms made by 5 eggs, 3 tablespoons of MSG, 1 tablespoon of fish sauce, 1 tablespoon of filtered water and 20 liters of pure water mixed in a homogeneous mixture at the rate of 1.5 liters per 200 liters of water for 7 days and it will be red (in case of using the pure water) and 1 month (in case of using clear water).
1.3 Production of bio-fermented solution from using 100 liter of rice flour water, 10 kilogram of sugar, 1 yakult bottle (curd) and 10 milliliters of fermented soy sauce in a 120 liters pot size fermentation tank for 3 months
2. The using steps of bio-fermented solution to improve the soil to improve the soil in the crop land for the different periods of cultivation as follows.
2.1. The early stage before the production period (1-3 years)
Mix the three types ofBio-fermentation solution at a rate of 1: 1: 1 per 200 litters of water and spray or pour on the ground every 3 days or use sprinkler system to release the bio-fermented water for 10 minutes and use the clear water later for 30 minutes
2.2 The yield period (more than 4 years)
To dissolve the bio-fermented which from the fish for 5 liters: 200 liters of water and spray or pour on the ground every 3 days or use sprinkler system to release the bio-fermented water for 10 minutes, followed by 30 minutes of the clear water.
1. Make the soil more fertile, organic matter and microorganisms in soil (earthworm). The benefits of nutrients in the soil increase. It can grow durian which can be sold at high prices (180 baht / tree).
2. Reduce the plant production costs due to using the waste materials from the land to be the fermentation materials. The farmers have increased income, lives are not dependent on themselves and the using the biotechnology does not have an impact on the environment.

1. This technology is the knowledge that is derived from experiential / practical experiments in the area of farmer prototype technology users which can see the real results from using it.
2. The methods / procedures are not complicated.
3. It is easy to use, not difficult mosquitoes.
4. There are multichannel technology has been released that the farmers can access it easily.
1. This technology (bio-fermentation / bio-extract) does not have any nutritional status checking which cannot be shown the quantity.
2. Farmers generally lack of the motivation to do and use.

الموقع: 62/1 หมู่ 5 ตำบลไม้เค็ด อำเภอเมือง จังหวัดปราจีนบุรี, ภาคตะวันออก/จังหวัดปราจีนบุรี, تايلاند

عدد مواقع تنفيذ التقنيةالتي تم تحليلها: موقع واحد

انتشار التقنية:

في منطقة محمية بشكل دائم؟:

تاريخ التنفيذ: 1997; منذ 10-50 سنة

• من خلال ابتكار مستخدمي الأراضي
• كجزء من النظام التقليدي (> 50 عامًا)
• أثناء التجارب/الأبحاث
• من خلال المشاريع/ التدخلات الخارجية