1.2 Detalles de contacto de las personas de referencia e instituciones involucradas en la evaluación y la documentación del Enfoque

Nombre de la(s) institución(es) que facilitaron la documentación/ evaluación del Enfoque si fuera relevante)

Kathmandu University (KU) - Nepal

1.3 Condiciones referidas al uso de datos documentados mediante WOCAT

¿Cuándo se compilaron los datos (en el campo)?

02/01/2013

El compilador y la/s persona(s) de referencia claves aceptan las condiciones acerca del uso de los datos documentados mediante WOCAT :

Sí

1.4 Referencia/s al/los Cuestionario(s) de Tecnologías MST

2.1 Breve descripción del Enfoque

The process and measures taken to draw water from nearby rivers for irrigation and household purposes.

2.2 Descripción detallada del Enfoque MST

Descripción detallada del Enfoque MST:

Aims / objectives: This approach was carried out to overcome the problem of less agricultural yield due to dry land.

Methods: This approach was first proposed by Mr. Gangaraj Singtan and later on a committee was formed. This committee further carried on the work through interactions.

Stages of implementation: To implement this approach,they had to face financial problems.This was solved by the contribution provided by the District Development Committee.And another was collected from villagers and the work could be carried out further.

Role of stakeholders: Everyone from every ethnic group was involved in the work.However to carry on the major discussions,the committe was formed.The following people were involved on the central committee: Mr. Gangaraj Singtan, Mr. Dand Prasad Dahal, Mr. Khemraj Dahal, Mr. Suman Dahal and mr Kiran Dahal.

2.3 Fotos del Enfoque

2.5 País/ región/ lugares donde el Enfoque fue aplicado

2.6 Fechas de inicio y conclusión del Enfoque

2.7 Tipo de Enfoque

• iniciativa local reciente/ innovadora

2.8 Propósitos/ objetivos principales del Enfoque

The Approach focused mainly on other activities than SLM (agriculture)

Mainly the approach was carried out to reduce the problem of dry soil that had led to low agricultural production in the village.

The SLM Approach addressed the following problems: The main problem to be addressed were the low agricultural production due to soil and the lack of cash to invest for the soil management to overcome the problem.

2.9 Condiciones que facilitan o impiden la implementación de la/s Tecnología/s aplicadas bajo el Enfoque

3.1 Partes interesadas involucradas en el Enfoque y sus roles

3.2 Involucramiento de los usuarios locales de tierras/ comunidades locales en las distintas fases del Enfoque

	Involucramiento de los usuarios locales de tierras/ comunidades locales	Especifique quién se involucró y describa las actividades
iniciación/ motivación	auto-movilización	Mr.Gangaraj Singtan initiated the project by forming a committee and further worked in implementing it.
planificación	interactivo	Planning for the project was done by interaction in the committee
implementación	interactivo	Interaction was done in the committee to implement it.
monitoreo y evaluación	interactivo	land uses do it themselves in their own house and further interact in the meetings.
Research	interactivo	land users with their involvement in the meetings.

3.3 Flujograma (si estuviera disponible)

3.4 La toma de decisiones en la selección de Tecnología(s) MST

Especifique quién decidió la selección de las Tecnología/ Tecnologías a implementarse:

• solamente usuarios de tierras (autoiniciativa)

Explique:

Since, the villagers depend on agriculture for there livelihood, to overcome their problem the land users themselves took initiative followed by different procedures upto the district level.

Decisions on the method of implementing the SLM Technology were made by by land users* alone (self-initiative / bottom-up). To implement the technology,District Development Committee helped with financewhich helped the land users to carry out further process.

4.1 Construcción de capacidades / capacitación

¿Se proporcionó la capacitación a usuarios de tierras/ otras partes interesadas?

No

4.2 Servicio de asesoría

¿Los usuarios de tierras tienen acceso a un servicio de asesoría?

Sí

• By Mr.Padam Bahadur Singtan

Describa/ comentarios:

Name of method used for advisory service: Technical advice by Mr.Padam Bahadur Singtan; Key elements: regarding the size of the pipe, Route of the irrigation pipe; The advice was effective as no problem has been accounted so far.

Advisory service is quite adequate to ensure the continuation of land conservation activities; The villagers seem to have idea of the process to be followed further.

4.3 Fortalecimiento institucional (desarrollo institucional)

¿Se establecieron o fortalecieron instituciones mediante el Enfoque?

• no

4.4 Monitoreo y evaluación

¿El monitoreo y la evaluación forman parte del Enfoque?

Sí

Comentarios:

no. of land users involved aspects were regular monitored by land users through observations; indicators: allocation of project activities

management of Approach aspects were ad hoc monitored by land users through observations

There were no changes in the Approach as a result of monitoring and evaluation

There were no changes in the Technology as a result of monitoring and evaluation

4.5 Investigación

¿La investigación formó parte del Enfoque?

Sí

Especifique los temas:

• economía/ marketing

Proporcione detalles adicionales e indique quién hizo la investigación:

The research was entirely villagers work.

Research was carried out on-farm

5.1 Presupuesto anual para el componente MST del Enfoque

Si no se conoce el presupuesto anual preciso, indique el rango:

• 2,000-10,000

Comentarios (ej. fuentes principales de financiamiento/ donantes principales):

Approach costs were met by the following donors: local government (district, county, municipality, village etc) (District Development Committtee , Village Development Committee): 50.0%; local community / land user(s) (A committee formed for the project): 50.0%

5.2 Apoyo financiero/material proporcionado a los usuarios de tierras

¿Los usuarios de tierras recibieron financiamiento/ apoyo material para implementar la Tecnología/ Tecnologías? :

Sí

5.3 Subsidios para insumos específicos (incluyendo mano de obra)

• equipo

Si la mano de obra de usuarios de tierras fue un insumo sustancial, ¿fue:

• voluntario?

Comentarios:

For the benefit of their land, land users were involved.

The equipment was owned by the land users themselves and for cement and pipes, partly contribution was made by DDC.

5.4 Crédito

¿Se proporcionó crédito bajo el Enfoque para actividades MST?

No

6.1 Impactos del Enfoque

6.2 Motivación principal del usuario de la tierra para implementar MST

6.3 Sostenibilidad de las actividades del Enfoque

¿Pueden los usuarios de tierras sostener lo que se implementó mediante el Enfoque (sin apoyo externo)?

• sí

Si respondió que sí, describa cómo:

They have the idea of the procedures to carry out. Regarding finance also they have been collecting Rs.30 from each month and so far have collected 13000. So, they may not have problem in finance as well.

6.4 Fortalezas/ ventajas del Enfoque

Fuerzas/ ventajas/ oportunidades desde la perspectiva del usuario de la tierra
Greenery (How to sustain/ enhance this strength: This can be sustained by awareness to the people about consequences of dry soil and poor use of water.)
Better livelihood.

Fuerzas/ ventajas/ oportunidades desde la perspectiva del compilador o de otra persona de referencia clave
Increased yeild led to increased income and hence better economic condition. (How to sustain/ enhance this strength: Proper use of water.)
The committee formed led to united work. (How to sustain/ enhance this strength: Participation of all people without discrimination.)

6.5 Debilidades/ desventajas del Enfoque y formas de sobreponerse a ellos

Debilidades/ desventajas/ riesgos desde la perspectiva del usuario de la tierra	¿Cómo sobreponerse a ellas?
Large amout may lead to water wastage.	People must be encouraged to make proper use or go for alternative use.

Debilidades/ desventajas/ riesgos desde la perspectiva del compilador o de otra persona de referencia clave	¿Cómo sobreponerse a ellas?
Sometimes the water may get wasted if it is not required in the field.	The water when not required may be used for other purposes or may just simply drain in other route where it is required.
Sometimes the amount of water required by the crops may exceed due o which the crops may die.

7.1 Métodos/ fuentes de información