Rockwall terracing technology is widely practiced by farmers in hilly area of Barangay Nasunggan, La Libertad, Negros Oriental. Rocks piled along contours are indigenous to the area. The terrace bed is cultivated and planted with corn, watermelon, and vegetables. In some areas, livestock like cattle and native pigs are being raised. The technology is a traditional practice in the Philippines and one of the conservation techniques under the Conservation Farming Village (CFV) approach.
Purpose of the Technology: Rockwall terraces are built to reduce soil erosion and provide ease in land preparation through the removal of naturally present rocks in the cultivated area.It also contributes to the partial arrangement and diversification of land use. Before the implementation of the technology, the physical condition of the area is not recommended for farming practices due to the presence of rocks scattered all over the area.Dispersed and concentrated runoff are controlled in this technology. Raindrop splash is also restrained. Moreover, it contributes to better water storage in soil.
Establishment / maintenance activities and inputs: With the aid of an A-Frame, contours are determined. Rocks and/or stones are gathered from the area and piled along contours to form walls 1.10 m wide and 1.50 m high. It requires 14 person-day for a month to construct a 50-meter rockwall with a cost of 800 USD. Maintenance of the structure is done three times a year by repiling of dislodged rocks.
Natural / human environment: The area is classified under a humid agro-climate condition where an average annual rainfall of 1000-1500 mm per year are observed. The average cropland size of land user ranges from 0.5-1 hectare with a slope of 18-25%. Majority of their income are derived from on-farm activities. Crops planted in the terraced bed are sold in the town market and is also utilized for consumption.
Байршил: Negros Oriental, La Libertad, Филлипин
Дүн шинжилгээнд хамрагдсан технологи нэвтрүүлсэн газрын тоо: 2-10 байршилд
Технологийн тархалт:
Хэрэгжилтийн огноо: <10 жилийн өмнө (саяхны)
Нутагшууллын төрөл
Зардлын нэр, төрөл | Хэмжих нэгж | Тоо хэмжээ | Нэгжийн үнэ (Pesos) | Зардал бүрийн нийт өртөг (Pesos) | Нийт дүнгээс газар ашиглагчийн төлсөн % |
Хөдөлмөр эрхлэлт | |||||
labour | dam | 1.0 | 804.44 | 804.44 | 100.0 |
Тоног төхөөрөмж | |||||
Tools | dam | 1.0 | 22.22 | 22.22 | 100.0 |
Технологи бий болгох нийт үнэ өртөг | 826.66 |
Зардлын нэр, төрөл | Хэмжих нэгж | Тоо хэмжээ | Нэгжийн үнэ (Pesos) | Зардал бүрийн нийт өртөг (Pesos) | Нийт дүнгээс газар ашиглагчийн төлсөн % |
Хөдөлмөр эрхлэлт | |||||
Labour | 50m | 1.0 | 13.33 | 13.33 | 100.0 |
Технологийн арчилгаа/урсгал үйл ажиллагаанд шаардагдах нийт үнэ өртөг | 13.33 |
ГТМ хэрэгжихээс өмнөх тоо хэмжээ: 5000 ears for corn/ha
ГТМ хэрэгжиснээс хойшхи тоо хэмжээ: 10000 ears for corn/ha
Reduced crop production area: medium (20-50%)
yes, greatly