联合国防治荒漠化公约

Training of experts, creation of capacity and enhancement of the awareness of the society with regard to the application of Bio/Phyto-technologies for remediation of soils and places contaminated with persistent organic pollutants and heavy metals.| [保加利亚]

报告主体: Bulgaria

澄清模板中描述的技术或其一部分是否包含在产权范围内。:

完整性: 94%

一般信息

一般信息

最佳实践的标题:

Training of experts, creation of capacity and enhancement of the awareness of the society with regard to the application of Bio/Phyto-technologies for remediation of soils and places contaminated with persistent organic pollutants and heavy metals.|

国家:

保加利亚

报告主体:

Bulgaria

产权

澄清模板中描述的技术或其一部分是否包含在产权范围内。:

分类

指定地点的主要土地用途

  • 其它(请具体说明)
具体说明:

Objective of the project is capacity building of experts in the central, regional and local authorities, business organizations, farmers and other interested persons and organizations.

对荒漠化、土地退化和干旱(DLDD)措施的贡献

  • 缓解
  • 恢复

对战略目标的贡献

  • 改善受影响人口的居住条件
  • 改善受影响生态系统的状况

与其他最佳实践主题的联系

  • 能力建设和认知提高
  • DLDD和SLM的监控与评估/研究
  • 知识管理和决策支持
  • 参与、协作和联网

规范

第1节 最佳实践的背景:框架条件(自然和人类环境)

最佳实践的简短描述

Trained a total of 407 professionals to implement various forms of phyto-remediation of central and regional structures of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food, Ministry of Environment and Water, and academics, doctoral students and business organizations. 8 one-day workshops were held in cities Zlatitsa, Plovdiv, Burgas, Kardjali, Haskovo, Pernik, Sofia, Kremikovtzi.|

地点

Building up capacity of experts in the central, regional and local state authorities, business organizations, agricultural manufacturers and other interestedentities and persons for the application of bio/phyto technologies for remediation of soils. |

居住在该地区的估计人口:

407.0

指定地点内的自然环境简介。

geographical conditions.
He does not consider soil and
Objective of the project is capacity building by conducting training workshops in various forms of phyto-remediation.

居住在该地点及/或附近居民的普遍社会经济状况

no information

根据哪些标准和/或指标(与战略无关),在确定建议的实践和相应的技术是否被认为是“最佳”时,应该基于哪些标准和/或指标(与战略无关)?

Essential criteria, for acquiring knowledge about:
- Achieving an economically viable, safe and attractive environmen.

第2节 解决的问题(直接和间接原因)和最佳实践的目标

最佳实践解决的主要问题

no information

概述最佳实践解决的具体土地退化问题

The phyto-/bio-technologies are presented as innovatory methods for remedition of contaminated soils, sediments and subsoil waters, which may find broad aplication, be efficient and well functioning in field situation.|

具体说明最佳实践的目标

Training of experts, creation of capacity and enhancement of the awareness of the society with regard to the application of Bio/Phyto-technologies for remediation of soils and places contaminated with persistent organic pollutants and heavy metals.|

第3节 活动

按目标对主要活动进行简要的描述

29 specialists from the central and regional structures of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food, the Ministry of Environment and Water were trained within the framework of the Project as well as representatives of the scientific circles, PhD students,university students and business organizations.|
Another result of the implementation of the Project was the publication of a brochure under the heading of: “Manual in Phyto-/Bio-Remediation of Contaminated Soils and Places” with authors Prof. Peter Kulakov (the USA) and Assoc. Prof. Barbara Ziib (Canada).
Building up capacity of experts in the central, regional and local state authorities, business organizations, agricultural manufacturers and other interested entities.
Separately 242 persons were trained in various forms in phyto-remediation.

本技术的简要说明和技术规范

Trained a total of 407 professionals to implement various forms of phyto-remediation of central and regional structures of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food, Ministry of Environment and Water, and academics, doctoral students and business organizations. 8 one-day workshops were held in cities Zlatitsa, Plovdiv, Burgas, Kardjali, Haskovo, Pernik, Sofia, Kremikovtzi.|
Conducting training courses for professionals to implement various forms of phyto-remediation of soils contaminated with heavy metals.

第4节 涉及的机构/参与者(协作、参与、利益相关者的作用)

技术开发机构的名称和地址


"Foundation – Institute for Sustainable Development"|Sofia

这项技术是合作开发的吗?

列出合作伙伴:

The training courses were attended by representatives of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food, the Ministry of Environment and Water were trained within the framework of the Project as well as representatives of the scientific circles, PhD students,university students and business organizations.|

具体说明该技术推广的框架

  • 地方自主性
  • 国家倡议——政府主导
  • 国家倡议——非政府主导
  • 其它(请具体说明)
具体说明:

It will be used and applied by a wide range of users from government, scientific and business circles.

当地利益相关者(包括CSO)的参与是否促进了技术的开发?

列出涉及的当地利益相关者:

Specialists from the central and regional structures of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food, the Ministry of Environment and Water were trained within the framework of the Project as well as representatives of the scientific circles, PhD students, university students and business organizations.|

对于上面列出的利益相关者,说明他们在该技术的设计、引入、使用和维护(如果有的话)中的角色。

Their role is to implement and put in place technology to support it and disseminated.

居住在该地区和/或附近的居民是否参与了该技术的开发?

通过什么手段?:
  • 参与途径
具体说明:

Participation in training courses.

分析

第5节 对影响的贡献

描述现场影响(按类别划分的两类主要影响)

A script was elaborated for the popularization of the phyto/bio-remediation technologies for
being broadcast on ТV.
Materials on phyto-remediation were printed out under the Project in the local newspaperpublished in the town of Zlatitsa, 19 nos. of scientific and scientific-popular articles on phytobio-remediation in three consecutive issues of the specialized magazine Ecology and Future.
The Manual was disseminated in the central and district
structures of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food, the Ministry of Environment and Water,the National Agricltural Advisory Services, various scientific organizations and forums.|
where the phyto-/bio-technologies are presented as innovatory methods for remedition of contaminated soils, sediments and subsoil waters, which may find broad aplication, be efficient and well functioning in field situation.|
Тhe application of bio / phyto remediation technologies for soil and areas contaminated with persistent organic pollutants and heavy metals.
Trained professionals are collated from the environment, agriculture, science and business interest for the application and dissemination of technology.
Тhe implementation of the Project was the publication of a brochure underthe heading of: “Manual in Phyto-/Bio-Remediation of Contaminated Soils and Places” with
authors Prof. Peter Kulakov (the USA) and Assoc. Prof. Barbara Ziib (Canada),|

描述两个主要的场外影响(即不是发生在现场,而是发生在周围区域)

Also technology is applied for remediation of soil and areas contaminated with persistent organic pollutantsл.
Remedition of contaminated soils, sediments and subsoil waters, which may find broad aplication, be efficient and well
functioning in field situation.

对生物多样性和气候变化的影响

解释原因:

To obtain a good clean organic product.

是否进行了成本效益分析?

是否进行了成本效益分析?:

第6节 采用和可复制性

该技术是否传播/引进到其他地方?

该技术是否传播/引进到其他地方?:

传播/引进到哪里?:

municipal and national level

是否提供了促进采用该技术的奖励措施?

是否提供了促进采用该技术的奖励措施?:

具体说明激励的类型:
  • 政策或监管激励(例如,与市场需求和法规、进出口、国外投资、研发支持等相关)
  • 财务激励(例如优惠利率、国家援助、补贴、现金补助、贷款担保等)

您能否确定目前最佳实践/技术成功的三个主要条件?

Widely promote the technology through printed materials and use of electronic media.
Asno expressed interest and active participation of representatives from different stakeholders.
Good speakers.

可复制性

在您看来,您所提出的最佳实践/技术可以复制到其他地方,尽管有一定程度的适应?:

适应程度如何?:
  • 地方
  • 次国家
  • 国家

第7节 吸取的教训

人力资源相关

Yes, there is interest expressed by representatives of various stakeholders.|

与财务方面有关

In a situation of serious financial and economic crisis we encounter difficulties of a financial nature.

与技术方面有关

At this stage, the technical possibilities are direct links to financial resources.|

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