方法

Conservation Tillage for large scale wheat and barley production [肯尼亚]

approaches_2649 - 肯尼亚

完整性: 56%

1. 一般信息

1.2 参与方法评估和文件编制的资源人员和机构的联系方式

关键资源人员

SLM专业人员:
SLM专业人员:
SLM专业人员:

Dyer Martin

info-kis@kisima

Kisima Farm

Kisima Farm

肯尼亚

有助于对方法进行记录/评估的机构名称(如相关)
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) - 意大利
有助于对方法进行记录/评估的机构名称(如相关)
SOWAP (SOWAP) - 匈牙利
有助于对方法进行记录/评估的机构名称(如相关)
Kisima Farm Limited - 肯尼亚

1.3 关于使用通过WOCAT记录的数据的条件

编制者和关键资源人员接受有关使用通过WOCAT记录数据的条件。:

2. SLM方法的描述

2.1 该方法的简要说明

Yield and income improvements by better soil moisture conservation and reduced labour costs resulting from individual initiative

2.2 该方法的详细说明

该方法的详细说明:

Aims / objectives: Overall purpose: improved yield and income. Specific objectives: Soil misture conservation and reduced labour costs for farm operations.

Stages of implementation: A gradual development of expertise through trial and error. Discussion with other farmers trialing a similar technology.

2.3 该方法的照片

2.5 采用该方法的国家/地区/地点

国家:

肯尼亚

区域/州/省:

Meru Central

2.6 该方法的开始和终止日期

注明开始年份:

1970

2.8 该方法的主要目的/目标

The Approach focused mainly on SLM with other activities (crop yields, sheep farming)

To improve crop yields and income

The SLM Approach addressed the following problems: Soil moisture retention, reduced soil fertility, costs of farm operations, need to improve yields

2.9 推动或妨碍实施本办法所适用的技术的条件

财务资源和服务的可用性/可得性
  • 阻碍

Limited capital to invest in the right machinery

Treatment through the SLM Approach:

法律框架(土地使用权、土地和水使用权)
  • 启动

The existing land ownership, land use rights / water rights greatly helped the approach implementation

了解SLM,获得技术支持
  • 阻碍

Lack of technical information

Treatment through the SLM Approach: Potential to seek expert advice eg through the Cereal Growers Association

3. 相关利益相关者的参与和角色

3.1 该方法涉及的利益相关者及其职责

  • 当地土地使用者/当地社区

Individual farmer

3.4 有关SLM技术选择的决策

具体说明谁有权决定选择要实施的技术:
  • 仅限土地使用者(自主)
解释:

This is a single farm

Decisions on the method of implementing the SLM Technology were made by by land users* alone (self-initiative / bottom-up)

4. 技术支持、能力建设和知识管理

4.4 监测和评估

监测和评估是该方法的一部分吗?:

注释:

bio-physical aspects were regular monitored through measurements

area treated aspects were None monitored through measurements
There were no changes in the Approach as a result of monitoring and evaluation

5. 融资和外部物质支持

5.1 该方法中SLM组成部分的年度预算

注释(例如主要的资助来源/主要捐助者):

Approach costs were met by the following donors: other (farmer income/ savings): 100.0%

6. 影响分析和结论性陈述

6.1 方法的影响

该方法是否帮助土地使用者实施和维护SLM技术?:
  • 是,很少
  • 是,中等
  • 是,支持力度很大

Increased soil moisture and reduced soil erosion

Did other land users / projects adopt the Approach?
  • 是,很少
  • 是,中等
  • 是,支持力度很大

Other large-scale farmers are experimenting with the technology and small-scale farmers are also keen to follow

6.3 方法活动的可持续性

土地使用者能否维持通过该方法实施的措施(无外部支持的情况下)?:
若是,请说明如何维持:

Individual initiative

6.4 该方法的长处/优点

土地使用者眼中的长处/优势/机会
Sets own timelines and goals
编制者或其他关键资源人员认为的长处/优势/机会
Individual self-drive (How to sustain/ enhance this strength: national appreciation and publicising of such successes)

6.5 该方法的弱点/缺点以及克服它们的方法

土地使用者认为的弱点/缺点/风险 如何克服它们?
Taking risks Seeking expert knowledge
编制者或其他关键资源人员认为的弱点/缺点/风险 如何克服它们?
Spending own resources on uncertain risks Specialist advice to reduce risk

7. 参考和链接

7.1 方法/信息来源

  • 实地考察、实地调查
  • 与土地使用者的访谈

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