1.2 参与方法评估和文件编制的资源人员和机构的联系方式

有助于对方法进行记录/评估的机构名称（如相关）

Northwest A&F University (NWAFU) - 中国

1.3 关于使用通过WOCAT记录的数据的条件

编制者和关键资源人员接受有关使用通过WOCAT记录数据的条件。:

是

2.1 该方法的简要说明

Year-after-year terraced land is a kind of practice to enlarge the flat land step by step with the growing up of new planted trees in order to reduce runoff generation and improve the water moisture of the soil and the yield as well.

2.2 该方法的详细说明

该方法的详细说明:

Aims / objectives: The main aim of the approach is to improve the soil moisture by change of the slope into flat land; The special character is the process of terracing land. Starting with small pit for the young and small trees, continuing to expand the area of terraces untill the land is well conserved. The small trees have small pits and flat land, and the bigger trees have larger areas.

Stages of implementation: The work is finished in several years which could alleviate conflicts between land preparation and crop management. The approach will be finished by the local farmers.

2.3 该方法的照片

2.5 采用该方法的国家/地区/地点

2.6 该方法的开始和终止日期

2.7 方法的类型

• 传统/本土

2.8 该方法的主要目的/目标

The Approach focused on SLM only

to describe the character and the process of this approach.

The SLM Approach addressed the following problems: frequent drought; low crop yield on slopes; low income from the land; strong soil erosion.

2.9 推动或妨碍实施本办法所适用的技术的条件

3.1 该方法涉及的利益相关者及其职责

3.2 当地土地使用者/当地社区参与该方法的不同阶段

	当地土地使用者/当地社区的参与	指定参与人员并描述活动
启动/动机	自我动员	local farmers
计划	无	According to their time with no planning mainly
实施	自我动员	local farmers
监测/评估	无
Research	无

3.3 流程图（如可用）

3.4 有关SLM技术选择的决策

具体说明谁有权决定选择要实施的技术:

• 仅限土地使用者（自主）

解释:

it is a kind of practice fully finished by local farmers.

Decisions on the method of implementing the SLM Technology were made by by land users* alone (self-initiative / bottom-up). the local farmers want to improve the soil condition and yield of orchard, and sometime is for better working condition.

4.1 能力建设/培训

是否为土地使用者/其他利益相关者提供培训？:

否

4.2 咨询服务

土地使用者有权使用咨询服务吗？:

是

说明/注释:

Advisory service is totally inadequate to ensure the continuation of land conservation activities; The local government does not pay attention to such approach because the labor cost is very high.

4.4 监测和评估

监测和评估是该方法的一部分吗？:

是

注释:

technical aspects were regular monitored by land users through observations; indicators: It is not difficult to master the technology.

There were few changes in the Approach as a result of monitoring and evaluation: Only some farmers plan to use this technology when they know the benefits.

There were no changes in the Technology as a result of monitoring and evaluation: It is a very simple and traditional method.

5.1 该方法中SLM组成部分的年度预算

如果不知道准确的年度预算，请给出一个范围:

• < 2,000

注释（例如主要的资助来源/主要捐助者）:

Approach costs were met by the following donors: local community / land user(s) (without external input): 100.0%

5.2 为土地使用者提供财政/物质支援

土地使用者是否获得实施该技术的财政/物质支持？:

否

5.4 信用

是否根据SLM活动的方法给予信用值？:

否

6.1 方法的影响

6.2 土地使用者实施SLM的主要动机

6.3 方法活动的可持续性

土地使用者能否维持通过该方法实施的措施（无外部支持的情况下）？:

• 是

若是，请说明如何维持:

it depends on the time of local farmers. If the requirement of part time work decline, more people will continue this approach

6.4 该方法的长处/优点

土地使用者眼中的长处/优势/机会
It is good approach to improve soil condition and yield (How to sustain/ enhance this strength: The more imcome or stable imcome could encourage them to do so)

编制者或其他关键资源人员认为的长处/优势/机会
The work is according to the local farmer themselves (How to sustain/ enhance this strength: If they want, they can do it consciously )

6.5 该方法的弱点/缺点以及克服它们的方法

土地使用者认为的弱点/缺点/风险	如何克服它们？
lots of labour work is needed	waiting for the spare time, or neglect the approach if the yield is already decent.

编制者或其他关键资源人员认为的弱点/缺点/风险	如何克服它们？
high amount of labor is required for the implementation	self-organized labour sharing to build the terraces.d if the return from land is higher than that from labour work it has to be distributed fair.
limition of financial support for the implementation	find external support

7.1 方法/信息来源