Approaches

αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαž•αž›αž·αžαž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αžŸαŸ’αžœαžΆαž™αž˜αžΆαž“αž‡αŸαž™αžŸαŸ’αžαŸ’αžšαžΈαžŸαžΆαž˜αž‚αŸ’αž‚αžΈ [Cambodia]

αžŸαž αž‚αž“αŸαž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–

approaches_3216 - Cambodia

Completeness: 89%

1. General information

1.2 Contact details of resource persons and institutions involved in the assessment and documentation of the Approach

Key resource person(s)

αž’αž“αž»αž”αŸ’αžšαž’αžΆαž“αžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αžŸαŸ’αžœαžΆαž™αž˜αžΆαž“αž‡αŸαž™αžŸαŸ’αžαŸ’αžšαžΈαžŸαžΆαž˜αž‚αŸ’αž‚αžΈ:

αž•αž›αŸ’αž›αžΈ ហ៊ឹម

(+ 855) 16 845352 / (+855) 92 473591

αž˜αž·αž“αž˜αžΆαž“αž’αŸŠαžΈαž˜αŸ‰αŸ‚αž›

αžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αžŸαŸ’αžœαžΆαž™αž˜αžΆαž“αž‡αŸαž™αžŸαŸ’αžαŸ’αžšαžΈαžŸαžΆαž˜αž‚αŸ’αž‚αžΈ

αž—αžΌαž˜αž·αž€αŸ’αžšαžŸαžΆαŸ†αž„αž–αž»αž› αžƒαž»αŸ†αžŸαŸ’αžœαžΆαž™ αžŸαŸ’αžšαž»αž€αžŸαžΆαž˜αž‚αŸ’αž‚αžΈαž‡αŸαž™ αžαŸαžαŸ’αžαž‚αŸ†αž–αž„αŸ‹αž†αŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž„αŸ”

Cambodia

αž’αž“αž»αž”αŸ’αžšαž’αžΆαž“αž•αŸ’αž“αŸ‚αž€αž€αŸ’αžŸαŸαžαŸ’αžšαžŸαžΆαžŸαŸ’αžαŸ’αžšαž“αŸ…αž€αžΆαžšαž·αž™αžΆαž›αŸαž™αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αžŸαŸ’αžšαž»αž€αžšαž›αŸ€αž”αŸ’αž’αŸ€αžš:

αž”αŸŠαž»αž“αž›αŸ€αž„ ឈឹម

(+855) 77 797324

chhimbunleang@gmail.com

αž€αžΆαžšαž·αž™αžΆαž›αŸαž™αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αžŸαŸ’αžšαž»αž€αžšαž›αŸ€αž”αŸ’αž’αŸ€αžš

αž—αžΌαž˜αž·αž–αŸ’αžšαŸƒαž–αž½αž… αžƒαž»αŸ†αž‡αŸ’αžšαŸƒαž”αžΆαž€αŸ‹ αžŸαŸ’αžšαž»αž€αžšαž›αŸ€αž”αŸ’αž’αŸ€αžš αžαŸαžαŸ’αžαž€αŸ†αž–αž„αŸ‹αž†αŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž„αŸ”

Cambodia

αž’αž“αž»αž”αŸ’αžšαž’αžΆαž“αž€αžΆαžšαž·αž™αžΆαž›αŸαž™αž•αŸ’αžŸαž–αŸ’αžœαž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαž™αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αž“αŸ…αž˜αž“αŸ’αž‘αžΈαžšαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αžšαž»αž€αŸ’αžαžΆαž”αŸ’αžšαž˜αžΆαž‰αŸ‹ αž“αž·αž„ αž“αŸαžŸαžΆαž‘ αžαŸαžαŸ’αžαž€αŸ†αž–αž„αŸ‹αž†αŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž„:

αžŸαŸ†αž”αžΌαžš ខឺម

(+855) 97 8862 028

khimsombo79@gmail.com

αž˜αž“αŸ’αž‘αžΈαžšαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αžšαž»αž€αŸ’αžαžΆαž”αŸ’αžšαž˜αžΆαž‰αŸ‹ αž“αž·αž„ αž“αŸαžŸαžΆαž‘ αžαŸαžαŸ’αžαž€αŸ†αž–αž„αŸ‹αž†αŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž„

αž—αžΌαž˜αž·αž‘αžΈαŸ‘ αžŸαž„αŸ’αž€αžΆαžαŸ‹αžαŸ’αžŸαžΆαž˜ αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž„αž€αŸ†αž–αž„αŸ‹αž†αŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž„ αžαŸαžαŸ’αžαž€αŸ†αž–αž„αŸ‹αž†αŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž„αŸ”

Cambodia

αž”αŸ’αžšαž’αžΆαž“αž€αžΆαžšαž·αž™αžΆαž›αŸαž™αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αžŸαŸ’αžšαž»αž€αž‘αžΉαž€αž•αž»αžŸ:

αžŸαŸ‚ αž€αŸ‚

(+ 855) 12 64 26 53

keo.se2017@gmail.com

αž€αžΆαžšαž·αž™αžΆαž›αŸαž™αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αžŸαŸ’αžšαž»αž€αž‘αžΉαž€αž•αž»αžŸ

αž—αžΌαž˜αž·αž‡αŸ’αžšαŸαžαžΆαž‡αŸƒ αžƒαž»αŸ†αž’αž—αž·αžœαžŒαŸ’αžαž“αŸ αžŸαŸ’αžšαž»αž€αž‘αžΉαž€αž•αž»αžŸ αžαŸαžαŸ’αžαž€αŸ†αž–αž„αŸ‹αž†αŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž„αŸ”

Cambodia

Name of project which facilitated the documentation/ evaluation of the Approach (if relevant)
Scaling-up SLM practices by smallholder farmers (IFAD)
Name of the institution(s) which facilitated the documentation/ evaluation of the Approach (if relevant)
Royal University of Agriculture (RUA) - Cambodia

1.3 Conditions regarding the use of data documented through WOCAT

When were the data compiled (in the field)?

25/05/2017

The compiler and key resource person(s) accept the conditions regarding the use of data documented through WOCAT:

Ja

1.4 Reference(s) to Questionnaire(s) on SLM Technologies

αž€αžΆαžšαž’αž“αž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαžŠαŸ†αžŽαžΆαŸ†αžœαž·αž›αž‡αž»αŸ†αžŠαžΎαž˜αŸ’αž”αžΈαž›αžΎαž€αž€αž˜αŸ’αž–αžŸαŸ‹αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–
technologies

αž€αžΆαžšαž’αž“αž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαžŠαŸ†αžŽαžΆαŸ†αžœαž·αž›αž‡αž»αŸ†αžŠαžΎαž˜αŸ’αž”αžΈαž›αžΎαž€αž€αž˜αŸ’αž–αžŸαŸ‹αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž– [Cambodia]

αžŠαŸ†αžŽαžΆαŸ†αžœαž·αž›αž‡αž»αŸ† αž‚αžΊαž‡αžΆαž”αž…αŸ’αž…αŸαž€αž‘αŸαžŸαž˜αž½αž™αž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžœαž·αž’αžΆαž“αž€αžΆαžšαž…αž˜αŸ’αžšαž»αŸ‡αž€αžΆαžšαž–αžΆαžšαžŠαŸ†αžŽαžΆαŸ† (IPM) αžŠαžΎαž˜αŸ’αž”αžΈαžšαž½αž˜αž…αŸ†αžŽαŸ‚αž€αž”αž„αŸ’αž€αžΎαž“αž•αž›αž·αžαž•αž› αžŠαŸ„αž™αž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž€αž˜αŸ’αžšαž·αžαžŸαŸ’αžαž„αŸ‹αžŠαžΆαžšαž˜αž½αž™ αž“αž·αž„αž€αžΆαžαŸ‹αž”αž“αŸ’αžαž™αž€αžΆαžšαž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αž‡αžΈαž‚αžΈαž˜αžΈ αž“αž·αž„αžαŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž–αž»αž›αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αŸ”

  • Compiler: Be Gechkim

2. Description of the SLM Approach

2.1 Short description of the Approach

αž€αžΆαžšαž…αž„αž€αŸ’αžšαž„αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαžŠαžΆαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αžαŸ’αžšαžΌαžœαž”αžΆαž“αž”αž„αŸ’αž€αžΎαžαž‘αžΎαž„αžαžΆαž˜αž‚αŸ„αž›αž€αžΆαžšαžŽαŸαžŸαŸ’αž˜αŸαž‚αŸ’αžšαž…αž·αžαŸ’αž αž“αž·αž„ αžœαžΆαž‡αžΆαž•αŸ’αž“αŸ‚αž€αž˜αž½αž™αž“αŸƒαžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ (AC)αŸ” αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž“αŸαŸ‡ αž‚αžΊαž‚αžΆαŸ†αž‘αŸ’αžšαž‘αŸ…αžŠαž›αŸ‹αž€αžΆαžšαž›αž€αŸ‹αž•αž›αž·αžαž•αž› αžαžΆαž˜αžšαž™αŸˆαž€αžΆαžšαž”αŸ’αžšαž˜αžΌαž›αž•αŸ’αžαž»αŸ†αž”αž„αŸ’αž€αžΎαžαž‡αžΆαž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž‘αžΎαž„αžŸαž˜αŸ’αžšαžΆαž”αŸ‹αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž‘αž·αž‰αŸ” αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž•αž›αž·αž αž“αž·αž„αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž‘αž·αž‰αž”αžΆαž“ αž…αž»αŸ‡αž€αž·αž…αŸ’αž…αžŸαž“αŸ’αž™αžΆαžŠαŸ‚αž›αž‡αžΆαž›αž€αŸ’αžαžαžŽαŸ’αžŒαž‡αžΆαž…αž˜αŸ’αž”αž„ αž“αž·αž„αž€αž·αž…αŸ’αž…αž™αž›αŸ‹αž–αŸ’αžšαž˜αž–αŸ’αžšαŸ€αž„αž‚αŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ” αž›αž€αŸ’αžαžαžŽαŸ’αžŒαž‡αžΆαž…αž˜αŸ’αž”αž„ αž‚αžΊαžαŸ’αžšαžΌαžœαžŠαžΆαŸ†αžŠαž»αŸ‡αžŠαŸ„αž™αž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αž‡αžΈαž‚αžΈαž˜αžΈ αž“αž·αž„αžαŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž–αž»αž›αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αžαžΆαž˜αž€αž˜αŸ’αžšαž·αžαžŸαŸ’αžαž„αŸ‹αžŠαžΆαžš αžŠαžΎαž˜αŸ’αž”αžΈαž’αžΆαž“αžΆαžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αžŠαž›αŸ‹αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž•αž›αž·αž αž“αž·αž„αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αŸ”

2.2 Detailed description of the Approach

Detailed description of the Approach:

αžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αžŸαŸ’αžœαžΆαž™αž˜αžΆαž“αž‡αŸαž™αžŸαŸ’αžαŸ’αžšαžΈαžŸαžΆαž˜αž‚αŸ’αž‚αžΈαžαŸ’αžšαžΌαžœαž”αžΆαž“αž”αž„αŸ’αž€αžΎαžαž‘αžΎαž„αž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžαŸ‚αž€αž€αŸ’αž€αžŠαžΆαž†αŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αŸ’αŸ αŸ‘αŸ‘ αžαžΆαž˜αž‚αŸ†αž“αž·αžαž•αŸ’αžαž½αž…αž•αŸ’αžαžΎαž˜ αžšαž”αžŸαŸ‹αž’αž„αŸ’αž‚αž€αžΆαžšαž‡αžΈαžœαž·αžαžαŸ’αž›αŸƒαžαŸ’αž“αžΌαžš (LWD) αžŠαŸ„αž™αž˜αžΆαž“αž€αžΆαžšαž‚αžΆαŸ†αž‘αŸ’αžšαž‡αž½αž™αž§αžαŸ’αžαž˜αŸ’αž—αžαžœαž·αž€αžΆ αž“αž·αž„αž•αŸ’αžαž›αŸ‹αžœαž‚αŸ’αž‚αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαž»αŸ‡αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž›αž•αŸ’αžŸαŸαž„αŸ—αŸ” αž›αžΎαžŸαž–αžΈαž“αŸαŸ‡αž‘αŸ…αž‘αŸ€αžαž€αžΆαžšαž”αž„αŸ’αž€αžΎαžαžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαž€αŸαž˜αžΆαž“αž€αžΆαžšαž‚αžΆαŸ†αž‘αŸ’αžšαž–αžΈαž˜αž“αŸ’αž‘αžΈαžšαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αžšαž»αž€αŸ’αžαžΆαž”αŸ’αžšαž˜αžΆαž‰αŸ‹ αž“αž·αž„αž“αŸαžŸαžΆαž‘ αžαŸαžαŸ’αžαž€αŸ†αž–αž„αŸ‹αž†αŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž„αž“αŸƒαž”αŸ’αžšαž‘αŸαžŸαž€αž˜αŸ’αž–αž»αž‡αžΆαžŠαŸ‚αž›αž”αžΆαž“αž‡αž½αž™αžŸαž˜αŸ’αžšαž”αžŸαž˜αŸ’αžšαž½αž›αž•αŸ’αž“αŸ‚αž€αžšαžŠαŸ’αž‹αž”αžΆαž› αž“αž·αž„αž•αŸ’αžαž›αŸ‹αž€αžΆαžšαž”αžŽαŸ’αžαž»αŸ‡αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž›αž•αŸ’αžŸαŸαž„αŸ— αžŠαž›αŸ‹αžŸαž˜αžΆαž‡αž·αž€αž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαž•αž„αžŠαŸ‚αžšαŸ” αž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžŠαŸ†αžŽαžΆαž€αŸ‹αž€αžΆαž›αž”αž„αŸ’αž€αžΎαžαžŠαŸ†αž”αžΌαž„αžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαž˜αžΆαž“αžŸαž˜αžΆαž‡αž·αž€αžŸαžšαž»αž”αž…αŸ†αž“αž½αž“ αŸ©αŸ αž“αžΆαž€αŸ‹ αžŠαŸ„αž™αž•αŸ’αžαŸ„αžαž‡αžΆαžŸαŸ†αžαžΆαž“αŸ‹αž›αžΎαž₯αžŽαž‘αžΆαž“ αŸ” αž˜αž€αžŠαž›αŸ‹αž†αŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αŸ’αŸ αŸ‘αŸ§ αžŸαž˜αžΆαž‡αž·αž€αžšαž”αžŸαŸ‹αžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαžŸαžšαž»αž”αž˜αžΆαž“αž…αŸ†αž“αž½αž“ ៣្ៀ αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž“αŸ„αŸ‡αž˜αžΆαž“αŸ£αŸ¦αž“αžΆαž€αŸ‹αž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžƒαž»αŸ†αžŸαŸ’αžœαžΆαž™αžαŸ’αžšαžΌαžœαž”αžΆαž“αž…αž„αž€αŸ’αžšαž„αž‡αžΆαž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαžŠαžΆαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αŸ”

αž€αžΆαžšαž”αž„αŸ’αž€αžΎαžαž‡αžΆαž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž“αŸαŸ‡αž‘αžΎαž„αž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžαŸ‚αž˜αŸαžŸαžΆ αž†αŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αŸ’αŸ αŸ‘αŸ¦ αž‚αžΊαžŠαŸ„αž™αžŸαž„αŸ’αž€αŸαžαžƒαžΎαž‰αžαžΆαžƒαž»αŸ†αžŸαŸ’αžœαžΆαž™αž‡αžΆαžαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ‹αž˜αžΆαž“αžŸαž€αŸ’αžαžΆαž“αž»αž–αž› αžαŸ’αž›αžΆαŸ†αž„αžαžΆαž„αž•αž›αž·αžαž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚ αž αžΎαž™αž”αŸ’αžšαž‡αžΆαž‡αž“αž—αžΆαž‚αž…αŸ’αžšαžΎαž“αž‡αžΆαž’αŸ’αž“αž€αžŠαžΆαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αŸ”αž‡αžΆαž€αŸ‹αžŸαŸ’αžαŸ‚αž„αž“αŸ…αž—αžΌαž˜αž·αž€αŸ’αžšαžŸαžΆαŸ†αž„αž–αž»αž› αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž˜αžΆαž“αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαžŸαžšαž»αž”αž…αŸ†αž“αž½αž“ ្αŸ₯αŸ αž‚αŸ’αžšαž½αžŸαžΆαžš αž‚αžΊαž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž“αŸ„αŸ‡αž˜αžΆαž“αžšαž αžΌαžαžŠαž›αŸ‹ ៑αŸ₯αŸ αž‚αŸ’αžšαž½αžŸαžΆαžšαž‡αžΆαž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž’αŸ’αžœαžΎαžŸαŸ’αžšαŸ‚αž•αž„ αž“αž·αž„αžŠαžΆαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αž•αž„αŸ” αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαžŠαžΆαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αžŠαŸ„αž™αž˜αžΆαž“αž€αžΆαžšαž‚αžΆαŸ†αž‘αŸ’αžšαž–αžΈαž’αž„αŸ’αž‚αž€αžΆαžšαž‡αžΈαžœαž·αžαžαŸ’αž›αŸƒαžαŸ’αž“αžΌαžš(LWD) αž“αž·αž„αž˜αž“αŸ’αž‘αžΈαžšαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αžšαž»αž€αŸ’αžαžΆαž”αŸ’αžšαž˜αžΆαž‰αŸ‹ αž“αž·αž„αž“αŸαžŸαžΆαž‘ αžαŸαžαŸ’αžαž€αŸ†αž–αž„αŸ‹αž†αŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž„αŸ” αž›αžΎαžŸαž–αžΈαž“αŸαŸ‡αž‘αŸ…αž‘αŸ€αžαžœαžΆαž€αŸαžŸαž αž€αžΆαžšαžŽαŸαž‡αžΆαž˜αž½αž™αž’αž„αŸ’αž‚αž€αžΆαžš Educational Concerns for Haiti Organization (ECHO)αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž‡αžΆαž’αž„αŸ’αž‚αž€αžΆαžšαž’αž“αŸ’αžαžšαž‡αžΆαžαž·αž€αŸ’αžšαŸ…αžšαžΆαž‡αžšαžŠαŸ’αž‹αžΆαž—αž·αž”αžΆαž›αž˜αž·αž“αž‚αž·αžαž–αžΈαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαž€αŸ‹ αž…αŸ†αžŽαŸαž‰αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž˜αžΆαž“αžαž½αž“αžΆαž‘αžΈαž‡αžΆαž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž‡αž½αž™αžŠαž›αŸ‹αž€αžΆαžšαžαŸ’αžšαž½αžαž–αž·αž“αž·αžαŸ’αž™ αž“αž·αž„αžαžΆαž˜αžŠαžΆαž“αž‚αž»αžŽαž—αžΆαž–αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚ αž αžΎαž™αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž αŸŠαž»αž“αž—αžΆαž–αž‡αžΆαžŸαž αž‚αŸ’αžšαž·αž“ αž“αž·αž„αž€αžΆαžšαžŠαžΆαž€αŸ‹αž”αž‰αŸ’αž…αžΌαž›αž‘αžΈαž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαžšαž‡αž“αž”αž‘αž“αŸ…αž€αž˜αŸ’αž–αž»αž‡αžΆ(REMIC) αž‡αžΆαž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž‘αž·αž‰αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αŸ” αž€αŸ’αžšαŸ„αž™αž”αž„αŸ’αž€αžΎαžαž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαžŠαžΆαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž– αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž‚αŸ’αžšαž”αŸ‹αž‚αŸ’αžšαž„αžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαž”αžΆαž“αž…αžΌαž›αžšαž½αž˜αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αžœαž·αž’αžΈαž”αžŽαŸ’αžαž»αŸ‡αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž› αž‚αŸ’αžšαžΌαž”αž„αŸ’αž‚αŸ„αž›αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαž»αŸ‡αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž›αž–αžΈαž—αžΆαž‚αžΈαž–αžΆαž€αŸ‹αž–αŸαž“αŸ’αž’αž•αŸ’αžŸαŸαž„αŸ—αž‘αŸ€αž αž”αž“αŸ’αž‘αžΆαž”αŸ‹αž˜αž€αž–αž½αž€αž‚αžΆαžαŸ‹αž€αŸαž”αž“αŸ’αžαž€αžΆαžšαž”αžŽαŸ’αžαž»αŸ‡αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž›αžŠαž›αŸ‹αžŸαž˜αžΆαž‡αž·αž€αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαžŠαžΆαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αž€αŸαžŠαžΌαž…αž‡αžΆαžŸαž˜αžΆαž‡αž·αž€αž•αŸ’αžŸαŸαž„αŸ—αž‘αŸ€αžαž•αž„αžŠαŸ‚αžšαž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαŸ” αžαžΆαž˜αžšαž™αŸˆαžœαž‚αŸ’αž‚αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαž»αŸ‡αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž›αž–αž½αž€αž‚αžΆαžαŸ‹αž€αŸαž•αŸ’αžαž›αŸ‹αž“αžΌαžœαž…αŸ†αžŽαŸαŸ‡αžŠαžΉαž„αžαŸ’αž˜αžΈαŸ—αž–αžΈαž”αž…αŸ’αž…αŸαž€αž‘αŸαžŸαžŠαžΆαŸ†αžŠαž»αŸ‡ αž€αžΆαžšαž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αž‡αžΈαž‚αžΈαž˜αžΈ αž“αž·αž„αžαŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž–αž»αž›αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αžαžΆαž˜αž”αž…αŸ’αž…αŸαž€αž‘αŸαžŸαžŸαž˜αžŸαŸ’αžšαž”αžŠαŸ„αž™αž…αŸ‚αž€αžšαŸ†αž›αŸ‚αž€αž‡αžΆαž˜αž½αž™αž—αžΆαž‚αžΈαž–αžΆαž€αŸ‹αž–αŸαž“αŸ’αž’αž‘αžΆαŸ†αž„αž’αžŸαŸ‹αžŠαžΌαž…αž‡αžΆαŸ– ECHO, REMIC, αž€αžΆαžšαž·αž™αžΆαž›αŸαž™αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αžŸαŸ’αžšαž»αž€αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž…αžΌαž›αžšαž½αž˜αž…αŸ‚αž€αžšαŸ†αž›αŸ‚αž€αž‡αŸ†αž“αžΆαž‰αžšαž”αžŸαŸ‹αž–αž½αž€αž‚αžΆαžαŸ‹αž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžœαž‚αŸ’αž‚αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαž»αŸ‡αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž›αž“αŸ„αŸ‡αž•αž„αžŠαŸ‚αžšαŸ”

αž‘αž·αžŸαžŠαŸ…αžŸαŸ†αžαžΆαž“αŸ‹αž“αŸƒαž€αžΆαžšαž…αž„αž€αŸ’αžšαž„αž‡αžΆαž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαžŠαžΆαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αž“αŸαŸ‡ αž‚αžΊαžŠαžΎαž˜αŸ’αž”αžΈαž‡αŸ†αžšαž»αž‰αž±αŸ’αž™αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαžŠαžΆαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž– αž”αŸ’αžšαž€αž”αžŠαŸ„αž™αž€αž˜αŸ’αžšαž·αžαžŸαŸ’αžαž„αŸ‹αžŠαžΆαžšαžαžΆαž˜αžαž˜αŸ’αžšαžΌαžœαž€αžΆαžšαž‘αžΈαž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαžšαžŠαŸ„αž™αž€αž˜αŸ’αžšαž·αžαž€αŸ†αžŽαžαŸ‹αž€αžΆαžšαž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αž‡αžΈαž‚αžΈαž˜αžΈ αž“αž·αž„αžαŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž–αž»αž›αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αž‘αŸ…αžαžΆαž˜αž”αž‘αžŠαŸ’αž‹αžΆαž“αžŠαžΎαž˜αŸ’αž”αžΈαžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αžŠαž›αŸ‹αžŸαž»αžαž—αžΆαž–αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αžŠαžΆαŸ†αžŠαž»αŸ‡ αž“αž·αž„αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž”αžšαž·αž—αžΆαž‚αŸ” αž›αžΎαžŸαž–αžΈαž“αŸαŸ‡ αž‚αžΊαž€αžΆαžšαž›αž€αŸ‹αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αž”αžΆαž“αžαž˜αŸ’αž›αŸƒαžαŸ’αž–αžŸαŸ‹αž‡αžΆαž„αž‘αžΈαž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαžšαž’αž˜αŸ’αž˜αžαžΆ αž“αž·αž„αžšαž½αž˜αž…αŸ†αžŽαŸ‚αž€αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž€αžΆαžšαž‚αŸ’αžšαž”αŸ‹αž‚αŸ’αžšαž„αžŠαžΈαž”αŸ’αžšαž€αž”αžŠαŸ„αž™αž…αžΈαžšαž—αžΆαž–αŸ” αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαž”αžΆαž“αž•αŸ’αž›αžΆαžŸαŸ‹αž”αŸ’αžαžΌαžšαž–αžΈαž€αžΆαžšαž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αž‡αžΈαž‚αžΈαž˜αžΈαž˜αž€αž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž‡αžΈαžŸαžšαžΈαžšαžΆαž„αŸ’αž‚ αž“αž·αž„αž‡αžΈ αž’αžŸαžšαžΈαžšαžΆαž„αŸ’αž‚αž‡αŸ†αž“αž½αžŸαžœαž·αž‰αŸ” αž‡αžΈαžŸαžšαžΈαžšαžΆαž„αŸ’αž‚αž“αŸαŸ‡ αž‚αžΊαž”αžΆαž“αž˜αž€αž–αžΈαž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž αŸŠαž»αž“αž›αž€αŸ‹αž‡αžΈαžŠαŸ‚αž›αž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž”αžΆαž“αž›αž·αžαž·αžαž’αž“αž»αž‰αŸ’αž‰αžΆαžαž–αžΈαž€αŸ’αžšαžŸαž½αž„αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αžšαž»αž€αŸ’αžαžΆαž”αŸ’αžšαž˜αžΆαž‰αŸ‹ αž“αž·αž„αž“αŸαžŸαžΆαž‘αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž€αžΆαžšαž›αž€αŸ‹αž…αŸ‚αž€αž…αžΆαž™αž‡αžΈαžŠαž›αŸ‹αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž•αž›αž·αžαŸ” αž›αžΎαžŸαž–αžΈαž“αŸαŸ‡αž‘αŸ…αž‘αŸ€αžαž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαž€αŸαž”αžΆαž“αž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αž‡αžΈαž›αžΆαž˜αž€αž‚αŸ„ αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž‡αžΆαž‡αžΈαž’αž˜αŸ’αž˜αž‡αžΆαžαž·αžšαž½αž˜αž‚αŸ’αž“αžΆαž•αž„αžŠαŸ‚αžšαŸ” αž…αŸ†αž–αŸ„αŸ‡αžαŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αžŸαžαŸ’αžœαž›αŸ’αž’αž·αž αž‚αžΊαžαŸ’αžšαžΌαžœαž”αžΆαž“αž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αž‘αŸ…αžαžΆαž˜αžŸαŸαž…αž€αŸ’αžαžΈαžŽαŸ‚αž“αžΆαŸ† αž“αž·αž„αž‚αŸ„αž›αž€αžΆαžšαžŽαŸαž–αžΈαž˜αž“αŸ’αžαŸ’αžšαžΈαž‡αŸ†αž“αžΆαž‰αž•αž„αžŠαŸ‚αžšαŸ”

αž€αžΆαžšαž…αžΌαž›αžšαž½αž˜αž‡αžΆαžŸαž˜αžΆαž‡αž·αž€αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαžŠαžΆαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αž“αŸαŸ‡ αž‚αžΊαž‡αžΆαž€αžΆαžšαž…αžΌαž›αžšαž½αž˜αžŠαŸ„αž™αžŸαŸ’αž˜αŸαž‚αŸ’αžšαž…αž·αžαŸ’αž αž“αž·αž„αž™αž›αŸ‹αž–αŸ’αžšαž˜αž…αž»αŸ‡αž αžαŸ’αžαž›αŸαžαžΆαž›αžΎαž€αž·αž…αŸ’αž…αžŸαž“αŸ’αž™αžΆ
αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž”αžΆαž“αž€αŸ†αžŽαžαŸ‹αž˜αžΆαž“αžŠαžΌαž…αž‡αžΆαŸ– αž”αŸ’αžšαž—αŸαž‘αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚ αž”αžšαž·αž˜αžΆαžŽ αž‚αž»αžŽαž—αžΆαž– αžαž˜αŸ’αž›αŸƒ αž–αŸαž›αžœαŸαž›αžΆαž•αŸ’αž‚αžαŸ‹αž•αŸ’αž‚αž„αŸ‹αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚ αŸ” αž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž€αž·αž…αŸ’αž…αž–αŸ’αžšαž˜αž–αŸ’αžšαŸ€αž„αž“αŸ„αŸ‡αž€αŸαž”αžΆαž“αž”αž‰αŸ’αž‡αžΆαž€αŸ‹αž–αžΈαž€αžΆαžš αž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αž‡αžΈαž‚αžΈαž˜αžΈ αž“αž·αž„αžαŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž–αž»αž›αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αžαŸ’αžšαžΌαžœαžαŸ‚αž”αŸ’αžšαžαž·αž”αžαŸ’αžαž·αžαžΆαž˜αž”αž‘αžŠαŸ’αž‹αžΆαž“αŸ” αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž αŸŠαž»αž“ REMIC αž‡αžΆαž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž‘αž·αž‰αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αž–αžΈαž€αžŸαž·αž€αžš αž αžΎαž™αž™αž€αž˜αž€αž›αž€αŸ‹αž“αŸ…αžαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ‹αž‚αŸ„αž›αžŠαŸ…αžšαž”αžŸαŸ‹αžαŸ’αž›αž½αž“αžŠαžΌαž…αž‡αžΆαž‘αžΈαž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž„αž—αŸ’αž“αŸ†αž–αŸαž‰αž‡αžΆαžŠαžΎαž˜αŸ” αž…αŸ†αž–αŸ„αŸ‡αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚ αž‚αžΊαž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž αŸŠαž»αž“αž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž‘αž·αž‰αžαŸ‚αž”αŸ’αžšαž—αŸαž‘αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αž›αŸαžαŸ‘ αžαŸ‚αž”αŸ‰αž»αžŽαŸ’αžŽαŸ„αŸ‡ αž…αŸ†αžŽαŸ‚αž€αž―αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αž”αŸ’αžšαž—αŸαž‘αž›αŸαžαŸ’ αž“αž·αž„αž›αŸαžαŸ£ αžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαž”αžΆαž“αžŸαž αž€αžΆαžšαžŽαŸαž‡αžΆαž˜αž½αž™αžˆαŸ’αž˜αž½αž‰αž€αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž›αž“αŸ…αžαžΆαž˜αž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαžšαž“αžΆαž“αžΆαŸ—αž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ‹αžšαž”αžŸαŸ‹αžαŸ’αž›αž½αž“αžŠαžΎαž˜αŸ’αž”αžΈαž‡αž½αž™αž‘αž·αž‰αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŠαŸ‚αž›αžŸαŸαžŸαžŸαž›αŸ‹αŸ” αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž– αž‚αžΊαž›αž€αŸ‹αž”αžΆαž“αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžαž˜αŸ’αž›αŸƒαž˜αž½αž™αžαŸ’αž–αžŸαŸ‹ αžŠαžΌαž…αž‡αžΆαž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžαŸ’αžšαž€αž½αž“ αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αž’αžΆαž…αž›αž€αŸ‹αž”αžΆαž“αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžαž˜αŸ’αž›αŸƒ ៑αŸ₯αŸ αŸ αžšαŸ€αž› αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž˜αž½αž™αž‚αžΈαž‘αžΌαž€αŸ’αžšαžΆαž˜ αžαŸ‚αž”αŸ’αžšαžŸαž·αž“αž”αžΎαž›αž€αŸ‹αžαžΆαž˜αž‘αžΈαž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαžšαž’αž˜αŸ’αž˜αžαžΆαž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž˜αž·αž“αž˜αžΆαž“αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž– αž¬αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αž”αŸ’αžšαž—αŸαž‘αž›αŸαž ្ αž¬αž›αŸαž ៣ αž‚αžΊαž›αž€αŸ‹αž”αžΆαž“αžαŸ’αžšαžΉαž˜αžαž˜αŸ’αž›αŸƒαžαŸ‚ ៧០០ αžšαŸ€αž› αž‘αŸ… αŸ¨αŸ αŸ αžšαŸ€αž›αž”αŸ‰αž»αžŽαŸ’αžŽαŸ„αŸ‡αŸ” αžŠαŸ„αž™αž‘αŸ‚αž€αž”αžšαž·αž˜αžΆαžŽαž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŠαŸ‚αž›αžαŸ’αžšαžΌαžœαž›αž€αŸ‹αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž˜αž½αž™αžαŸ’αž„αŸƒαŸ— αž‚αžΊαž˜αž·αž“αž‡αžΆαž…αŸ’αžšαžΎαž“αž–αŸαž€αž‘αŸ αžŠαžΌαž…αž‡αžΆαž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž˜αž½αž™αžαŸ’αž„αŸƒαž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž αŸŠαž»αž“αž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž‘αž·αž‰αžαŸ‚ αžαŸ’αžšαž€αž½αž“ ៣០ αž‚αžΈαž‘αžΌαž€αŸ’αžšαžΆαž˜ αžαŸ’αžšαž‘αžΆαž… αŸ’αŸ αž‚αžΈαž‘αžΌαž€αŸ’αžšαžΆαž˜ αžαŸ’αžšαžŸαž€αŸ‹ αŸ₯០ αž‚αžΈαž‘αžΌαž€αŸ’αžšαžΆαž˜ αž‘αŸ…αžαžΆαž˜αž€αžΆαžšαž”αž‰αŸ’αž‡αžΆαžšαž‘αž·αž‰αž–αžΈαž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αž‘αŸ…αžαžΆαž˜αž€αŸ†αžŽαžαŸ‹αŸ” αž’αž„αŸ’αž‚αž€αžΆαžš ECHO αž˜αžΆαž“αžαž½αž“αžΆαž‘αžΈαžŸαŸ†αžαžΆαž“αŸ‹αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž€αžΆαžšαžαŸ’αžšαž½αžαž–αž·αž“αž·αžαŸ’αž™αž‚αž»αžŽαž—αžΆαž–αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚ αž‚αžΊαž”αžΆαž“αž…αžΆαžαŸ‹αž—αŸ’αž“αžΆαž€αŸ‹αž„αžΆαžšαžαŸ’αžšαž½αžαž–αž·αž“αž·αžαŸ’αž™αž‘αŸ…αžŠαž›αŸ‹αž‘αžΈαžαžΆαŸ†αž„αžŠαžΆαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚ αžŠαžΎαž˜αŸ’αž”αžΈαž–αž·αž“αž·αžαŸ’αž™αžαžΆαžαžΎαž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαž”αžΆαž“αž’αž“αž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž€αžΆαžšαžŠαžΆαŸ†αžŠαž»αŸ‡αž“αŸ„αŸ‡αžŸαŸ’αžšαž”αžαžΆαž˜αžŸαŸ’αžαž„αŸ‹αžŠαžΆαžšαžŠαŸ‚αž›αž¬αž‘αŸαŸ”

2.3 Photos of the Approach

2.5 Country/ region/ locations where the Approach has been applied

Country:

Cambodia

Region/ State/ Province:

αž—αžΌαž˜αž·αž€αŸ’αžšαžŸαžΆαŸ†αž„αž–αž»αž› αžƒαž»αŸ†αžŸαŸ’αžœαžΆαž™ αžŸαŸ’αžšαž»αž€αžŸαžΆαž˜αž‚αŸ’αž‚αžΈαž˜αžΆαž“αž‡αŸαž™ αžαŸαžαŸ’αžαž€αŸ†αž–αž„αŸ‹αž†αŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž„

Further specification of location:

αžαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ‹αžŸαž€αŸ’αžαžΆαž“αž»αž–αž›αž•αž›αž·αžαž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚

2.6 Dates of initiation and termination of the Approach

Indicate year of initiation:

2016

2.7 Type of Approach

  • recent local initiative/ innovative

2.8 Main aims/ objectives of the Approach

αž‘αž·αžŸαžŠαŸ…αžŸαŸ†αžαžΆαž“αŸ‹αž“αŸƒαžœαž·αž’αžΈαžŸαžΆαžŸαŸ’αžαŸ’αžšαž•αŸ’αžŸαž–αŸ’αžœαž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαž™αž“αŸαŸ‡αž‚αžΊαžŠαžΎαž˜αŸ’αž”αžΈαž±αŸ’αž™αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαž•αž›αž·αžαž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αžŸαž˜αŸ’αžšαžΆαž”αŸ‹αž•αŸ’αž‚αžαŸ‹αž•αŸ’αž‚αž„αŸ‹αž“αŸ…αž›αžΎαž‘αžΈαž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαžšαž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžαž˜αŸ’αž›αŸƒαžαŸ’αž–αžŸαŸ‹ αž“αž·αž„αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αž…αŸ†αžŽαžΈαž’αžΆαž αžΆαžšαŸ”

2.9 Conditions enabling or hindering implementation of the Technology/ Technologies applied under the Approach

availability/ access to financial resources and services
  • enabling

αžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαž€αžŸαž·αž˜αŸ’αž˜αž€αŸαž˜αžΆαž“αžŸαŸαžœαžΆαž₯αžŽαž‘αžΆαž“/αž”αŸ’αžšαž—αž–αž αž·αžšαž‰αŸ’αž‰αžœαžαŸ’αžαž»αžŸαž˜αŸ’αžšαžΆαž”αŸ‹αž•αŸ’αžαž›αŸ‹αž‘αŸ†αž“αž»αž€αž…αž·αžαŸ’αžαžŠαž›αŸ‹αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαž•αž›αž·αžαž”αž“αŸ’αžαŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αžŠαŸ‚αžšαŸ” αž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αž€αŸαž˜αžΆαž“αž‡αžΆαž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αžŸαž“αŸ’αžŸαŸ†αž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαž€αŸ‹αž•αž„αžŠαŸ‚αžšαŸ”

institutional setting
  • enabling

αž˜αžΆαž“αž€αžΆαžšαž‚αžΆαŸ†αž‘αŸ’αžšαž–αžΈαž˜αž“αŸ’αž‘αžΈαžšαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αžšαž»αž€αŸ’αžαžΆαž”αŸ’αžšαž˜αžΆαž‰αŸ‹ αž“αž·αž„αž“αŸαžŸαžΆαž‘ αžαŸαžαŸ’αžαž€αŸ†αž–αž„αŸ‹αž†αŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž„ αž“αž·αž„αž€αžΆαžšαž·αž™αžΆαž›αŸαž™αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αžŸαŸ’αžšαž»αž€αžŸαžΆαž˜αž‚αŸ’αž‚αžΈαž˜αžΆαž“αž‡αŸαž™

collaboration/ coordination of actors
  • enabling

αž˜αžΆαž“αž’αž„αŸ’αž‚αž€αžΆαžšαž‡αž·αžœαž·αžαžαŸ’αž›αŸƒαžαŸ’αž“αžΌαžš (LWD) αž’αž„αŸ’αž‚αž€αžΆαžšECHO αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž αŸŠαž»αž“REMIC

  • hindering

αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž αŸŠαž»αž“ REMIC αž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž‘αž·αž‰αžαŸ‚αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αž”αŸ’αžšαž—αŸαž‘αž›αŸαž ៑ αž“αž·αž„αž˜αžΆαž“αž”αžšαž·αž˜αžΆαžŽαž€αŸ†αžŽαžαŸ‹αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž€αžΆαžšαž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž‘αž·αž‰

legal framework (land tenure, land and water use rights)
  • enabling

αž˜αžΆαž“αžŸαž·αž‘αŸ’αž’αž·αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž€αžΆαžšαž€αžΆαž“αŸ‹αž€αžΆαž”αŸ‹ αž“αž·αž„αž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αžŠαžΈαž’αŸ’αž›αžΈ

policies
  • enabling

αž˜αžΆαž“αž€αžΆαžšαž‚αžΆαŸ†αž‘αŸ’αžšαž–αžΈαž˜αž“αŸ’αž‘αžΈαžšαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αžšαž»αž€αŸ’αžαžΆαž”αŸ’αžšαž˜αžΆαž‰αŸ‹ αž“αž·αž„αž“αŸαžŸαžΆαž‘αžαŸαžαŸ’αžαž€αŸ†αž–αž„αŸ‹αž†αŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž„ αž“αž·αž„αž€αžΆαžšαž·αž™αžΆαž›αŸαž™αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αžšαž»αž€αŸ’αžαžΆαž”αŸ’αžšαž˜αžΆαž‰αŸ‹ αž“αž·αž„αž“αŸαžŸαžΆαž‘αžŸαŸ’αžšαž»αž€αžŸαžΆαž˜αž‚αŸ’αž‚αžΈαž˜αžΆαž“αž‡αŸαž™αŸ” αž‚αŸ„αž›αž“αž™αŸ„αž”αžΆαž™αžšαž”αžŸαŸ‹αž€αŸ’αžšαžŸαž½αž„αž‡αž˜αŸ’αžšαž»αž‰αž±αŸ’αž™αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαž•αž›αž·αžαž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αŸ”

land governance (decision-making, implementation and enforcement)
  • enabling

αž˜αžΆαž“αž€αžΆαžšαžŸαž αž€αžΆαžšαž…αžΌαž›αžšαž½αž˜αž–αžΈαž’αžΆαž‡αŸ’αž‰αžΆαž’αžšαž˜αžΌαž›αžŠαŸ’αž‹αžΆαž“

knowledge about SLM, access to technical support
  • enabling

αž’αž„αŸ’αž‚αž€αžΆαžšαž‡αžΈαžœαž·αžαžαŸ’αž›αŸƒαžαŸ’αž“αžΌαžš αž”αž„αŸ’αžšαŸ€αž“αž–αžΈαž€αžΆαžšαž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αž‡αžΈαž‚αžΈαž˜αžΈ αž“αž·αž„αžαŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž–αž»αž›αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αž’αž„αŸ’αž‚αž€αžΆαžšECHO αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž αŸŠαž»αž“REMIC αž€αŸ’αžšαžŸαž½αž„αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αžšαž»αž€αŸ’αžαžΆαž”αŸ’αžšαž˜αžΆαž‰αŸ‹ αž“αž·αž„αž“αŸαžŸαžΆαž‘ αž˜αž“αŸ’αž‘αžΈαžšαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αžšαž»αž€αŸ’αžαžΆαž”αŸ’αžšαž˜αžΆαž‰αŸ‹ αž“αž·αž„αž“αŸαžŸαžΆαž‘ αžαŸαžαŸ’αžαž€αŸ†αž–αž„αŸ‹αž†αŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž„ αž“αž·αž„αž€αžΆαžšαž·αž™αžΆαž›αŸαž™αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αžŸαŸ’αžšαž»αž€αžŸαžΆαž˜αž‚αŸ’αž‚αžΈαž˜αžΆαž“αž‡αŸαž™αŸ”

markets (to purchase inputs, sell products) and prices
  • enabling

αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αž›αž€αŸ‹αž”αžΆαž“αžαž˜αŸ’αž›αŸƒαžαŸ’αž›αŸƒαž‡αžΆαž„αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αž’αž˜αŸ’αž˜αžαžΆαžŠαŸ‚αž›αž›αž€αŸ‹αž“αŸ…αžαžΆαž˜αž‘αžΈαž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαžšαŸ”

  • hindering

αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž αŸŠαž»αž“ REMIC αž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž‘αž·αž‰αžαŸ‚ ៑ αž…αŸ†αžŽαŸ‚αž€αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αž”αŸ’αžšαž—αŸαž‘αž‘αžΈαŸ’ αž“αž·αž„αž‘αžΈαŸ£ αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž αŸŠαž»αž“αž˜αž·αž“αž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž‘αž·αž‰αž“αŸ„αŸ‡αž‘αŸ αžŠαžΌαž…αž“αŸαŸ‡αžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαžαŸ’αžšαžΌαžœαžŸαŸ’αžœαŸ‚αž„αžšαž€αžˆαŸ’αž˜αž½αž‰αž€αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž›αž“αŸ…αžαžΆαž˜αž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαžšαž“αžΆαž“αžΆαž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ‹αžŠαžΎαž˜αŸ’αž”αžΈαž‡αž½αž™αžŠαž›αŸ‹αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαŸ”

workload, availability of manpower
  • hindering

αžαŸ’αžœαŸ‡αž€αž˜αŸ’αž›αžΆαŸ†αž„αž–αž›αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αž˜αžΆαž“αž€αžΆαžšαž…αŸ†αžŽαžΆαž€αžŸαŸ’αžšαž»αž€

3. Participation and roles of stakeholders involved

3.1 Stakeholders involved in the Approach and their roles

  • local land users/ local communities

αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαžŠαžΆαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αŸ”

αž…αžΌαž›αžšαž½αž˜αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž€αžΆαžšαžŸαž˜αŸ’αžšαŸαž…αž…αž·αžαŸ’αž αž€αŸ†αžŽαžαŸ‹αžαž˜αŸ’αž›αŸƒαž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚ αž…αžΌαž›αžšαž½αž˜αž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž€αžΆαžšαž”αžŽαŸ’αžαž»αŸ‡αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž›αŸ”

  • SLM specialists/ agricultural advisers

αž˜αž“αŸ’αž‘αžΈαžšαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αžšαž»αž€αŸ’αžαžΆαž”αŸ’αžšαž˜αžΆαž‰αŸ‹ αž“αž·αž„αž“αŸαžŸαžΆαž‘αžαŸαžαŸ’αžαž€αŸ†αž–αž„αŸ‹αž†αŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ† αž€αžΆαžšαž·αž™αžΆαž›αŸαž™αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αžŸαŸ’αžšαž»αž€αžŸαžΆαž˜αž‚αŸ’αž‚αžΈαž˜αžΆαž“αž‡αŸαž™ αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž αŸŠαž»αž“ REMIC αž’αž„αŸ’αž‚αž€αžΆαžš ECHOαŸ”

αž”αž‰αŸ’αž‡αŸ’αžšαžΆαž”αž±αŸ’αž™αžŸαŸ’αž‚αžΆαž›αŸ‹αž–αžΈαž”αŸ’αžšαž—αŸαž‘αžŠαžΈ αž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž–αŸαžαŸŒαž˜αžΆαž“αž–αžΈαž€αžΆαžšαžŠαžΆαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚ αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαž»αŸ‡αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž›αž–αžΈαž€αžΆαžšαž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αž‡αžΈ αžαŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž–αž»αž›αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αž‘αŸ…αžαžΆαž˜αž”αž‘αžŠαŸ’αž‹αžΆαž“αŸ”

  • researchers

αž’αž„αŸ’αž‚αž€αžΆαžšαž•αŸ’αžŸαŸαž„αŸ— αž“αž·αžŸαŸ’αžŸαž·αž

αž”αŸ’αžšαž˜αžΌαž›αž…αž„αž€αŸ’αžšαž„αž‘αž·αž“αŸ’αž“αž“αŸαž™αž–αžΈαž€αžΆαžšαž•αž›αž·αžαž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αŸ”

  • NGO

αž’αž„αŸ’αž‚αž€αžΆαžš LWD

αž…αžΌαž›αžšαž½αž˜αž”αž„αŸ’αž€αžΎαžαžŸαž αž‚αž“αŸαž“αŸαŸ‡αž‘αžΎαž„ αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαž»αŸ‡αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž› αž“αž·αž„αžŸαž˜αŸ’αžšαž”αžŸαž˜αŸ’αžšαž½αž›αž•αŸ’αžŸαŸαž„αŸ—αž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαŸ”

  • private sector

αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž αŸŠαž»αž“αž•αž›αž·αžαž‡αžΈαžŸαžšαžΈαžšαžΆαž„αŸ’αž‚αžŸαž‰αŸ’αž‰αžΆαžŠαŸ†αžšαžΈαž€αŸ’αžšαž αž˜ αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž αŸŠαž»αž“ Angkor GreenαŸ”

αž•αŸ’αžŸαž–αŸ’αžœαž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαž™αž–αžΈαž€αžΆαžšαž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αž‡αžΈαž‘αŸ…αžαžΆαž˜αž”αž‘αžŠαŸ’αž‹αžΆαž“ αž•αŸ’αž‚αžαŸ‹αž•αŸ’αž‚αž„αŸ‹αž‡αžΈ αž”αŸ’αžšαž‡αž»αŸ†αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαž»αŸ‡αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž›αž•αŸ’αžŸαž–αŸ’αžœαž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαž™αž–αžΈαžαŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž€αž˜αŸ’αž…αžΆαžαŸ‹αžŸαŸ’αž˜αŸ…αŸ”

  • local government

αž’αžΆαž‡αŸ’αž‰αžΆαž’αžšαž˜αžΌαž›αžŠαŸ’αž‹αžΆαž“αžαŸ’αž“αžΆαž€αŸ‹αžƒαž»αŸ† αž—αžΌαž˜αž·αŸ”

αž‡αž½αž™αž‡αž˜αŸ’αžšαž»αž‰αž€αžΆαžšαž…αžΌαž›αžšαž½αž˜αžšαž”αžŸαŸ‹αž”αŸ’αžšαž‡αžΆαž‡αž“αž˜αžΌαž›αžŠαŸ’αž‹αžΆαž“αŸ”

  • national government (planners, decision-makers)

αžαŸ’αž“αžΆαž€αŸ‹αžŸαŸ’αžšαž»αž€

αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαž»αŸ‡αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž›αž‚αŸ„αž›αž“αž™αŸ„αž”αžΆαž™αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αŸ”

If several stakeholders were involved, indicate lead agency:

LWD, ECHO, REMIC

3.2 Involvement of local land users/ local communities in the different phases of the Approach
Involvement of local land users/ local communities Specify who was involved and describe activities
initiation/ motivation interactive αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαž•αž›αž·αžαž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž– αž’αžΆαž‡αŸ’αž‰αžΆαž’αžšαž˜αžΌαž›αžŠαŸ’αž‹αžΆαž“ αžŠαžΎαž˜αŸ’αž”αžΈαž•αŸ’αžŸαž–αŸ’αžœαž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαž™αž–αžΈαž‚αŸ„αž›αž”αŸ†αžŽαž„αžŠαŸ‚αž›αžαŸ’αžšαžΌαžœαž…αž„αž€αŸ’αžšαž„αž‡αžΆαž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αžŠαžΆαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αŸ” αžŠαŸ†αžŽαžΎαžšαž…αž„αž€αŸ’αžšαž„αž“αŸαŸ‡αž€αŸαž˜αžΆαž“αž€αžΆαžšαž‡αž½αž™αž‚αžΆαŸ†αž‘αŸ’αžšαž–αžΈ LWD αž•αž„αžŠαŸ‚αžšαŸ”
planning interactive αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαž•αž›αž·αžαž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚ LWD, ECHO, REMIC αž˜αž“αŸ’αž‘αžΈαžšαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αžαŸ’αž“αžΆαž€αŸ‹αžαŸαžαŸ’αž αž€αžΆαžšαž·αž™αžΆαž›αŸαž™αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αžαŸ’αž“αžΆαž€αŸ‹αžŸαŸ’αžšαž»αž€αŸ” αžŠαžΎαž˜αŸ’αž”αžΈαžŸαŸ’αžœαŸ‚αž„αžšαž€αž€αžΆαžšαžŸαž αž€αžΆαžšαžŽαŸαž‚αŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ”
implementation interactive αžŸαž˜αžΆαž‡αž·αž€αžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αž”αžΆαž“αž…αžΌαž›αžšαž½αž˜αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžœαž‚αŸ’αž‚αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαž»αŸ‡αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž›αŸ” αžŸαž˜αžΆαž‡αž·αž€αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž˜αž·αž“αž”αžΆαž“αž…αžΌαž›αžšαž½αž˜αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αžŠαžΆαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αž€αŸαž…αžΌαž›αžšαž½αž˜αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž€αžΆαžšαžœαž‚αŸ’αž‚αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαž»αŸ‡αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž›αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž•αŸ’αžαž›αŸ‹αžŠαŸ„αž™αž‚αŸ’αžšαžΌαž”αž„αŸ’αž‚αŸ„αž›αž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαž•αŸ’αž‘αžΆαž›αŸ‹ αž¬αž˜αž“αŸ’αžαŸ’αžšαžΈαž˜αž€αž–αžΈαž˜αž“αŸ’αž‘αžΈαžšαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αžšαž»αž€αŸ’αžαžΆαž”αŸ’αžšαž˜αžΆαž‰αŸ‹ αž“αž·αž„αž“αŸαžŸαžΆαž‘ αž¬αž‚αŸ’αžšαžΌαž”αž„αŸ’αž‚αŸ„αž›αž˜αž€αž–αžΈ LWD ឬ REMICαŸ” αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž…αžΌαž›αžšαž½αž˜αžšαŸ€αž“αžŸαžΌαžαŸ’αžšαž–αžΈαž€αžΆαžšαž’αž“αž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αž›αŸ’αž’ αž“αž·αž„αž–αž·αž—αžΆαž€αŸ’αžŸαžΆαž–αžΈαž”αž‰αŸ’αž αžΆαžŠαŸ‚αž›αž–αž½αž€αž‚αŸαž€αŸ†αž–αž»αž„αž‡αž½αž”αž”αŸ’αžšαž‘αŸ‡αž•αž„αžŠαŸ‚αžšαŸ”
monitoring/ evaluation interactive αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž•αž›αž·αžαž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚, LWD, ECHO, REMICαžαŸ’αžšαž½αžαž–αž·αž“αž·αžαŸ’αž™αž‘αŸ…αž›αžΎαž€αžΆαžšαž’αž“αž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž“αŸαžšαž”αžŸαŸ‹αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαžŸαŸ’αžšαž”αžαžΆαž˜αžŸαŸ’αžαž„αŸ‹αžŠαžΆαžšαž”αžΆαž“αž€αŸ†αžŽαžαŸ‹αŸ” αž‘αŸ…αžαŸ’αžšαž½αžαž–αž·αž“αž·αžαŸ’αž™αžŠαž›αŸ‹αž€αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŠαžΆαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŠαŸ„αž™αž•αŸ’αž‘αžΆαž›αŸ‹αŸ”

3.3 Flow chart (if available)

Description:

αžŠαŸ†αžŽαžΎαžšαž€αžΆαžšαž…αž„αž€αŸ’αžšαž„αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αžŠαžΆαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αž“αž·αž„αž—αžΆαž‚αžΈαž–αžΆαž€αŸ‹αž–αŸαž“αŸ’αž’αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž…αžΌαž›αžšαž½αž˜

Author:

αž‡αžΆ αžŽαžΆαžœαž·αž“

3.4 Decision-making on the selection of SLM Technology/ Technologies

Specify who decided on the selection of the Technology/ Technologies to be implemented:
  • mainly land users, supported by SLM specialists
Explain:

αžŠαžΆαŸ†αž˜αž·αž“αž˜αŸ‚αž“αžŠαŸ†αžŽαžΆαŸ†αžαŸ‚αž˜αž½αž™αž˜αž»αž αž αžΎαž™αž’αž“αž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž€αžΆαžšαžŠαžΆαŸ†αžœαž·αž›αž‡αž»αŸ† αžŠαžΌαž…αž“αŸαŸ‡αž’αžΆαž…αž”αž˜αŸ’αžšαžΎαžŠαž›αŸ‹αžαž˜αŸ’αžšαžΌαžœαž€αžΆαžšαž‘αžΈαž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαžšαŸ”

  • αž•αŸ’αžαŸ„αžαž‘αŸ…αž›αžΎαžαž˜αŸ’αžšαžΌαžœαž€αžΆαžšαž‘αžΈαž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαžš αž“αž·αž„αž€αžΆαžšαž–αž·αž—αžΆαž€αŸ’αžŸαžΆαž‚αŸ’αž“αžΆαž‡αžΆαž˜αž½αž™αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž•αž›αž·αž αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž‘αž·αž‰

4. Technical support, capacity building, and knowledge management

4.1 Capacity building/ training

Was training provided to land users/ other stakeholders?

Ja

Specify who was trained:
  • land users
  • αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αžŠαžΉαž€αž“αžΆαŸ†αž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸ
Form of training:
  • on-the-job
  • farmer-to-farmer
  • demonstration areas
  • public meetings
  • courses
Form of training:
  • αž‚αžΌαžŸαž•αŸ‚αž“αž‘αžΈ
Subjects covered:

αž€αžΆαžšαž‚αŸ’αžšαž”αŸ‹αž‚αŸ’αžšαž„αžŠαžΈ αž€αžΆαžšαž‚αŸ’αžšαž”αŸ‹αž‚αŸ’αžšαž„αž–αžΌαž‡ αž€αžΆαžšαž‚αŸ’αžšαž”αŸ‹αž‚αŸ’αžšαž„αž‘αžΉαž€ αž€αžΆαžšαž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αž‡αžΈ αž€αžΆαžšαž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αžαŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž–αž»αž›αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αŸ”

4.2 Advisory service

Do land users have access to an advisory service?

Ja

Specify whether advisory service is provided:
  • on land users' fields
  • at permanent centres

4.3 Institution strengthening (organizational development)

Have institutions been established or strengthened through the Approach?
  • yes, greatly
Specify the level(s) at which institutions have been strengthened or established:
  • local
Describe institution, roles and responsibilities, members, etc.

αžœαžΆαž˜αžΆαž“αžαŸ‚αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž˜αž½αž™αžαŸ‚αž”αŸ‰αž»αžŽαŸ’αžŽαŸ„αŸ‡αž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„
αžαŸ’αž“αžΆαž€αŸ‹αžƒαž»αŸ†αž“αŸ„αŸ‡αŸ”

Specify type of support:
  • financial
  • capacity building/ training
  • equipment

4.4 Monitoring and evaluation

Is monitoring and evaluation part of the Approach?

Ja

Comments:

αžŠαŸ„αž™αž˜αžΆαž“αž€αžΆαžšαž”αŸ’αžšαž‡αž»αŸ†αž…αžΌαž›αžšαž½αž˜αž–αžΈαž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αžŠαžΈ αž“αž·αž„αž—αžΆαž‚αžΈαž–αžΆαž€αŸ‹αž–αŸαž“αŸ’αž’

If yes, is this documentation intended to be used for monitoring and evaluation?

Ja

4.5 Research

Was research part of the Approach?

Ja

Specify topics:
  • economics / marketing
  • ecology
  • technology
Give further details and indicate who did the research:

αž€αžΆαžšαž”αŸ’αžšαž‡αž»αŸ†αžŠαŸ„αž™αž˜αžΆαž“αž€αžΆαžšαž…αžΌαž›αžšαž½αž˜αž–αžΈαž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαžŸ αž“αž·αž„αž—αžΆαž‚αžΈαž–αžΆαž€αŸ‹αž–αŸαž“αŸ’αž’αžŠαžΎαž˜αŸ’αž”αžΈαž–αž·αž—αžΆαž€αŸ’αžŸαžΆαž›αžΎαžαž˜αŸ’αžšαžΌαžœαž€αžΆαžšαž‘αžΈαž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαžš αž“αž·αž„αžαžΆαžαžΎαž”αž…αŸ’αž…αŸαž€αž‘αŸαžŸαžŠαŸ‚αž›αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαž’αž“αž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž“αŸαž˜αžΆαž“αž•αž›αž‡αžΆαžœαž·αž‡αŸ’αž‡αž˜αžΆαž“αž™αŸ‰αžΆαž„αžŠαžΌαž…αž˜αŸ’αžαŸαž…αž‘αŸ…αž›αžΎαž’αŸŠαžΈαž€αžΌαž‘αžΌαžŸαŸŠαžΈ αž¬αž˜αž·αž“αž˜αžΆαž“αž•αž›αž‡αžΆαžœαž·αž‡αŸ’αž‡αž˜αžΆαž“αž‘αŸαŸ”

5. Financing and external material support

5.1 Annual budget for the SLM component of the Approach

If precise annual budget is not known, indicate range:
  • 10,000-100,000

5.2 Financial/ material support provided to land users

Did land users receive financial/ material support for implementing the Technology/ Technologies?

Ja

If yes, specify type(s) of support, conditions, and provider(s):

αž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž”αžΆαž“αž‚αŸ’αžšαžΆαž”αŸ‹αž–αžΌαž‡ αž€αžΆαžšαž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž‘αž·αž‰αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚

5.3 Subsidies for specific inputs (including labour)

  • equipment
Specify which inputs were subsidised To which extent Specify subsidies
machinery fully financed None
tools partly financed αž˜αžΆαž“αž‚αŸ„αž™αž“αŸ’αžαž˜αž½αž™αž‚αŸ’αžšαžΏαž„αžŸαž˜αŸ’αžšαžΆαž”αŸ‹αž‡αž½αž™αžŸαž˜αŸ’αžšαž½αž›αžŠαž›αŸ‹αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαŸ”
partly financed
  • agricultural
Specify which inputs were subsidised To which extent Specify subsidies
seeds αž›αž€αŸ‹αž€αŸ’αž“αž„αžαž˜αŸ’αž›αŸƒαž‘αžΆαž”αž‡αžΆαž„αž‘αžΈαž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαžšαŸ”
fertilizers partly financed αž›αž€αŸ‹αž€αŸ’αž“αž„αžαž˜αŸ’αž›αŸƒαž‘αžΆαž”αž‡αžΆαž„αž‘αžΈαž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαžšαŸ”
If labour by land users was a substantial input, was it:
  • voluntary

5.4 Credit

Was credit provided under the Approach for SLM activities?

Ja

Specify credit providers:

αž˜αžΈαž€αŸ’αžšαžΌαž αž·αžšαž‰αŸ’αž‰αžœαžαŸ’αžαž»αž•αŸ’αžαž›αŸ‹αž₯αž“αž‘αžΆαž“αž‘αŸ…αžŠαž›αŸ‹αžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αžŠαžΎαž˜αŸ’αž”αžΈαžŠαŸ†αžŽαžΎαžšαž€αžΆαžšαž„αžΆαžšαž•αŸ’αžŸαŸαž„αŸ—αžšαž”αžŸαŸ‹αžαŸ’αž›αž½αž“ αž”αž“αŸ’αž‘αžΆαž”αŸ‹αž˜αž€αžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αž€αŸαž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž₯αž“αž‘αžΆαž“αž–αžΈαž˜αžΈαž€αŸ’αžšαžΌαž αž·αžšαž‰αŸ’αž‰αžœαžαŸ’αžαž»αžŠαžΎαž˜αŸ’αž”αžΈαž”αž“αŸ’αžαž•αŸ’αžαž›αŸ‹αžŠαž›αŸ‹αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαŸ” αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž“αžΆαž˜αž‡αžΆαž€αžŸαž·αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αž‚αžΊαž˜αžΆαž“αž±αž€αžΆαžŸαžαŸ’αž–αžŸαŸ‹αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž€αžΆαžšαž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž”αžΆαž“αž₯αž“αž‘αžΆαž“αž–αžΈαž˜αžΈαž€αŸ’αžšαžΌαž αž·αžšαž‰αŸ’αž‰αžœαžαŸ’αžαž»αŸ”

Specify credit receivers:

αž”αž“αŸ’αž‘αžΆαž”αŸ‹αž–αžΈαžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž”αžΆαž“αž₯αž“αž‘αžΆαž“αž αžΎαž™ αžšαž½αž…αž€αŸαž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αž₯αž“αž‘αžΆαž“αž“αŸ„αŸ‡αž•αŸ’αžαž›αŸ‹αžŠαž›αŸ‹αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αžŠαžΈαžŠαŸ‚αž›αž‡αžΆαž˜αžΆαž‡αž·αž€αžšαž”αžŸαŸ‹αžαŸ’αž›αž½αž“αŸ”

5.5 Other incentives or instruments

Were other incentives or instruments used to promote implementation of SLM Technologies?

Ja

If yes, specify:

αžŠαžΆαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž– αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαžšαžΈαžšαžΆαž„αŸ’αž‚

6. Impact analysis and concluding statements

6.1 Impacts of the Approach

Did the Approach empower local land users, improve stakeholder participation?
  • No
  • Yes, little
  • Yes, moderately
  • Yes, greatly

αž•αŸ’αžαž›αŸ‹αžŸαž·αž‘αŸ’αž’αž·αž…αžΌαž›αžšαž½αž˜ αž‡αž˜αŸ’αžšαž»αž‰αž±αŸ’αž™αž˜αžΆαž“αž—αžΆαž–αž€αŸ’αž›αžΆαž αžΆαž“αŸ”

Did the Approach enable evidence-based decision-making?
  • No
  • Yes, little
  • Yes, moderately
  • Yes, greatly

αžšαžΆαž›αŸ‹αž€αžΆαžšαžŸαž˜αŸ’αžšαŸαž…αž…αž·αžαŸ’αžαž“αžΆαž“αžΆαž§αž‘αž αžΆαžšαžŽαŸαŸ– αžαž˜αŸ’αž›αŸƒαž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚ αž”αžšαž·αž˜αžΆαžŽαžŠαžΆαŸ†αžŠαž»αŸ‡ αž‚αž»αžŽαž—αžΆαž– αž“αž·αž„αžœαž·αž’αžΈαžŸαžΆαžŸαŸ’αžαŸ’αžšαžŠαžΆαŸ†αžŠαž»αŸ‡αžαŸ’αžšαžΌαžœαžαŸ‚αž’αŸ’αžœαžΎαž€αžΆαžšαž–αž·αž—αžΆαž€αŸ’αžŸαžΆαž‡αžΆαž˜αž½αž™αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αžŠαžΈαŸ” αž”αž“αŸ’αž‘αžΆαž”αŸ‹αž–αžΈαž”αžΆαž“αž…αžΌαž›αž‡αžΆαžŸαž˜αžΆαž‡αž·αž€αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸƒαžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž– αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αž’αžΆαž…αž›αž€αŸ‹αž”αžΆαž“αžαž˜αŸ’αž›αŸƒαžαŸ’αž–αžŸαŸ‹ αž“αž·αž„αž€αžΆαžαŸ‹αž”αž“αŸ’αžαž™αž€αžΆαžšαž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αž‡αžΈαž‚αžΈαž˜αžΈαŸ”

Did the Approach help land users to implement and maintain SLM Technologies?
  • No
  • Yes, little
  • Yes, moderately
  • Yes, greatly

αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαž»αŸ‡αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž› αž“αž·αž„αž‡αž˜αŸ’αžšαž»αž‰αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαž±αŸ’αž™αž€αžΆαžαŸ‹αž”αž“αŸ’αžαž™αž€αžΆαžšαž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αž‡αžΈαž‚αžΈαž˜αžΈ αž“αž·αž„αžαŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž–αž»αž›αžŸαžαŸ’αžœαž›αŸ’αž’αž·αž αž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αžŸαŸ’αžšαž”αžαžΆαž˜αžŸαŸ’αžαž„αŸ‹αžŠαžΆαžšαž€αŸ†αžŽαžαŸ‹αžŠαžΎαž˜αŸ’αž”αžΈαž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž”αžΆαž“αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž– αž“αž·αž„αž€αžΆαžαŸ‹αž”αž“αŸ’αžαž™αž€αžΆαžšαž’αŸ’αž›αžΆαž€αŸ‹αž…αž»αŸ‡αž“αžΌαžœαž‚αž»αžŽαž—αžΆαž–αžŠαžΈαŸ”

Did the Approach mobilize/ improve access to financial resources for SLM implementation?
  • No
  • Yes, little
  • Yes, moderately
  • Yes, greatly

αž˜αžΆαž“αž€αžΆαžšαž…αžΌαž›αžšαž½αž˜αž–αžΈαž˜αžΈαž€αŸ’αžšαžΌαž αž·αžšαž‰αŸ’αž‰αžœαžαŸ’αžαž»αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž€αžΆαžšαž•αŸ’αžαž›αŸ‹αž₯αžŽαž‘αžΆαž“αŸ”

Did the Approach improve knowledge and capacities of land users to implement SLM?
  • No
  • Yes, little
  • Yes, moderately
  • Yes, greatly

αž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž”αžΆαž“αž€αžΆαžšαž”αžŽαŸ’αžαž»αŸ‡αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž›αž–αžΈαž€αžΆαžšαž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αž‡αžΈ αžαŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž–αž»αž›αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αž‘αŸ…αžαžΆαž˜αž”αž‘αžŠαŸ’αž‹αžΆαž“αž”αž…αŸ’αž…αŸαž€αž‘αŸαžŸαŸ”

Did the Approach improve knowledge and capacities of other stakeholders?
  • No
  • Yes, little
  • Yes, moderately
  • Yes, greatly

αž•αŸ’αžαž›αŸ‹αž€αžΆαžšαž”αžŽαŸ’αžαž»αŸ‡αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž› αž“αž·αž„αž…αŸ‚αž€αž…αžΆαž™αž–αŸαžαŸŒαž˜αžΆαž“αžŠαž›αŸ‹αž—αžΆαž‚αžΈαž–αžΆαž€αŸ‹αž–αŸαž“αŸ’αž’αŸ”

Did the Approach build/ strengthen institutions, collaboration between stakeholders?
  • No
  • Yes, little
  • Yes, moderately
  • Yes, greatly

αž˜αžΆαž“αžαŸ’αžŸαŸ‚αž…αž„αŸ’αžœαžΆαž€αŸ‹αž•αž›αž·αžαž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αž“αž·αž„αž˜αžΆαž“αž€αžΆαžšαžŸαž αž€αžΆαžšαžŽαŸαž‚αŸ’αž“αžΆαž‘αŸ…αžœαž·αž‰αž‘αŸ…αž˜αž€αžšαžœαžΆαž„αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž•αž›αž·αž αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž‘αž·αž‰ αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαž»αŸ‡αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž›αŸ”αž›αŸ”

Did the Approach mitigate conflicts?
  • No
  • Yes, little
  • Yes, moderately
  • Yes, greatly

αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž•αž›αž·αžαž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αžŠαžΆαŸ†αžŠαž»αŸ‡αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž‚αŸ„αž›αž”αŸ†αžŽαž„αž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž”αžΆαž“αžαž˜αŸ’αž›αŸƒαžαŸ’αž–αžŸαŸ‹αžŠαŸ„αž™αž’αž“αž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž“αŸαž‘αŸ…αžαžΆαž˜αžŸαŸ’αžαž„αŸ‹αžŠαžΆαžš αž“αž·αž„αž‚αŸ„αž›αž€αžΆαžšαžŽαŸαžŽαŸ‚αž“αžΆαŸ†αž–αžΈαž€αžΆαžšαžŠαžΆαŸ†αžŠαž»αŸ‡αŸ” αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžαŸ’αžšαžΌαžœαž”αžΆαž“αž…αžΆαžαŸ‹αž‡αžΆαŸ£αž…αŸ†αžŽαžΆαžαŸ‹αžαŸ’αž“αžΆαž€αŸ‹ αž‚αžΊαž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αž›αŸαž ៑ αž›αŸαžαŸ’ αž“αž·αž„αž›αŸαžαŸ£αŸ” αž”αž“αŸ’αž‘αžΆαž”αŸ‹αž–αžΈαž”αŸ’αžšαž˜αžΌαž›αž•αž› αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž‘αž·αž‰αž“αžΉαž„αž’αŸ’αžœαžΎαž€αžΆαžšαžαŸαžŸαŸ’αžαž‘αŸ…αž›αžΎαž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžαžΆαžαžΎαž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αž“αŸ„αŸ‡αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž…αŸ†αžŽαžΆαžαŸ‹αž›αŸαžαŸ‘ αž¬αž™αŸ‰αžΆαž„αžŽαžΆαŸ”αž”αŸ’αžšαžŸαž·αž“αž”αžΎαžαŸαžŸαžαŸ’αžαžƒαžΎαž‰αžαžΆαž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αž˜αž½αž™αž…αŸ†αž“αž½αž“αžŸαŸ’αžαž·αžαž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž…αŸ†αžŽαžΆαžαŸ‹αžαŸ’αž“αžΆαž€αŸ‹αž›αŸαž ្ αž“αž·αž„αž›αŸαž αŸ£αžŠαžΌαž…αž“αŸαŸ‡αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž αŸŠαž»αž“αž˜αž·αž“αž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž‘αž·αž‰αž‘αžΎαž™αŸ” αž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž€αžšαžŽαžΈαž“αŸαŸ‡ AC αž”αžΆαž“αž–αŸ’αž™αžΆαž™αžΆαž˜αžŸαž αž€αžΆαžšαžŽαŸαž‡αžΆαž˜αž½αž™αžˆαŸ’αž˜αž½αž‰αž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ‹ αž¬αž‘αžΆαž€αŸ‹αž‘αž„αž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαžšαž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ‹αžŠαžΎαž˜αŸ’αž”αžΈαž‡αž½αž™αž‘αž·αž‰αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž˜αž·αž“αžαŸ’αžšαžΌαžœαž”αžΆαž“αž‘αž·αž‰αžŠαŸ„αž™αž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž αŸŠαž»αž“αŸ” αž”αž‰αŸ’αž αžΆαž“αŸαŸ‡αž‡αž½αž“αž€αžΆαž›αž€αŸαž’αŸ’αžœαžΎαž±αŸ’αž™αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αžŠαžΈαž˜αž·αž“αž˜αžΆαž“αž€αžΆαžšαžŸαž”αŸ’αž”αžΆαž™αž…αž·αžαŸ’αžαž•αž„αžŠαŸ‚αžšαžŠαŸ„αž™αžŸαžΆαžšαž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž αŸŠαž»αž“αž˜αž·αž“αž”αžΆαž“αž‘αž·αž‰αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αž‘αžΆαŸ†αž„αž’αžŸαŸ‹αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž‚αžΆαžαŸ‹αž”αžΆαž“αž”αŸ’αžšαž˜αžΌαž›αž•αž›αŸ”

Did the Approach empower socially and economically disadvantaged groups?
  • No
  • Yes, little
  • Yes, moderately
  • Yes, greatly
Did the Approach improve gender equality and empower women and girls?
  • No
  • Yes, little
  • Yes, moderately
  • Yes, greatly

αž˜αžΆαž“αž€αžΆαžšαž…αžΌαž›αžšαž½αž˜αž–αžΈαžŸαŸ’αžαŸ’αžšαžΈαž…αŸ’αžšαžΎαž“αž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžŸαž αž‚αž“αŸαž˜αžΆαž“αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αžŠαžΉαž„αž“αžΆαŸ† αž“αž·αž„αž”αž»αž‚αŸ’αž‚αž›αž·αž€αž—αžΆαž‚αž…αŸ’αžšαžΎαž“αž‡αžΆαžŸαŸ’αžαŸ’αžšαžΈαŸ”

Did the Approach encourage young people/ the next generation of land users to engage in SLM?
  • No
  • Yes, little
  • Yes, moderately
  • Yes, greatly
Did the Approach lead to improved food security/ improved nutrition?
  • No
  • Yes, little
  • Yes, moderately
  • Yes, greatly

αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αž˜αžΆαž“αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αž’αžΆαž“αžΆαžšαžŠαž›αŸ‹αžŸαž»αžαž—αžΆαž–αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž•αž›αž·αž αž“αž·αž„αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αŸ”

Did the Approach improve access to markets?
  • No
  • Yes, little
  • Yes, moderately
  • Yes, greatly

αžαžΆαž˜αžšαž™αŸˆαž€αžΆαžšαžŠαžΆαŸ†αžŠαž»αŸ‡αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž– αž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαž’αžΆαž…αž›αž€αŸ‹αž”αžΆαž“αžαž˜αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžαŸ’αž–αžŸαŸ‹αž‡αžΆαž„αž”αŸ’αžšαžŸαž·αž“αž”αŸ’αžšαŸ€αž”αž’αŸ€αž”αž‡αžΆαž˜αž½αž™αž€αžΆαžšαžŠαžΆαŸ†αžŠαž»αŸ‡αž’αž˜αŸ’αž˜αžαžΆαžŠαŸ„αž™αž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αž‡αžΈαž‚αžΈαž˜αžΈ αž“αž·αž„αž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαžαŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž–αž»αž›αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αž€αž˜αŸ’αžšαž·αžαžαŸ’αž–αžŸαŸ‹αžαŸ’αž›αžΆαŸ†αž„αŸ”

Did the Approach improve the capacity of the land users to adapt to climate changes/ extremes and mitigate climate related disasters?
  • No
  • Yes, little
  • Yes, moderately
  • Yes, greatly

αž€αžΆαžšαžŠαžΆαŸ†αžŠαŸ†αžŽαžΆαŸ†αž…αž˜αŸ’αžšαž»αŸ‡ αž€αžΆαžšαžŠαžΆαŸ†αžŠαŸ†αžŽαžΆαŸ†αžœαž·αž›αž‡αž»αŸ†αŸ”

Did the Approach lead to employment, income opportunities?
  • No
  • Yes, little
  • Yes, moderately
  • Yes, greatly

αž€αžΆαžαŸ‹αž”αž“αŸ’αžαž™αž…αŸ†αžŽαžΆαž€αžŸαŸ’αžšαž»αž€ αž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž”αžΆαž“αž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαž€αŸ‹αž…αŸ†αžŽαžΌαž›αŸ”

6.2 Main motivation of land users to implement SLM

  • increased production
  • increased profit(ability), improved cost-benefit-ratio
  • reduced land degradation
  • rules and regulations (fines)/ enforcement
  • affiliation to movement/ project/ group/ networks
  • environmental consciousness
  • enhanced SLM knowledge and skills

6.3 Sustainability of Approach activities

Can the land users sustain what has been implemented through the Approach (without external support)?
  • yes
If yes, describe how:

αž€αžΆαžšαžŠαžΆαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αž’αžΆαž…αž˜αžΆαž“αž‘αžΈαž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαžšαžαŸ’αž–αžŸαŸ‹αž‡αžΆαž„αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž˜αžΆαž“αž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž‚αžΈαž˜αžΈ αž“αž·αž„αžαŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž–αž»αž›αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜αž˜αž·αž·αž“αžαŸ’αžšαžΉαž˜αžαŸ’αžšαžΌαžœαŸ”

6.4 Strengths/ advantages of the Approach

Strengths/ advantages/ opportunities in the land user’s view
αž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž”αžΆαž“αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž˜αžΆαž“αž‘αžΈαž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαžšαŸ”
αž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž”αžΆαž“αž…αŸ†αžŽαŸαŸ‡αžŠαžΉαž„αž–αžΈαž€αžΆαžšαž‚αŸ’αžšαž”αŸ‹αž‚αŸ’αžšαž„αžŠαžΈαž”αŸ’αžšαž€αž”αžŠαŸ„αž™αž…αžΈαžšαž—αžΆαž– αž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž”αžΆαž“αž€αžΆαžš
αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαž»αŸ‡αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž›αŸ”
Strengths/ advantages/ opportunities in the compiler’s or other key resource person’s view
αž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž”αžΆαž“αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŸαž»αžœαžαŸ’αžαž·αž—αžΆαž–αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž˜αžΆαž“αž‘αžΈαž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαžšαž›αŸ’αž’αž“αž·αž„αžαž˜αŸ’αž›αŸƒαžαŸ’αž–αžŸαŸ‹αŸ”
αž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž”αžΆαž“αž…αŸ†αžŽαŸαŸ‡αžŠαžΉαž„αž›αžΎαž€αžΆαžšαž‚αŸ’αžšαž”αŸ‹αž‚αŸ’αžšαž„αžŠαžΈαž”αŸ’αžšαž€αž”αžŠαŸ„αž™αž…αžΈαžšαž—αžΆαž–αžαžΆαž˜αžšαž™αŸˆαž€αžΆαžšαž”αžŽαŸ’αžαž»αŸ‡αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž›αŸ” αž€αžΆαžšαž”αžŽαŸ’αžαž»αŸ‡αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž› αž‚αžΊαžŽαŸ‚αž“αžΆαŸ†αž‚αžΆαžαŸ‹αž˜αž·αž“αž±αŸ’αž™αž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αž‡αžΈαž‚αžΈαž˜αžΈ αž“αž·αž„αžαŸ’αžšαž‘αž”αŸ‹αž˜αž€αž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž‡αžΈαžŸαžšαžΈαžšαžΆαž„αŸ’αž‚ αž“αž·αž„αž–αžΆαž€αŸ‹αž€αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž›αžŸαžšαžΈαžšαžΆαž„αŸ’αž‚αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž‘αž·αž‰αž–αžΈαž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž αŸŠαž»αž“αž‡αžΈαž˜αžΆαž“αž›αž·αžαž·αžαž’αž“αž»αž‰αŸ’αž‰αžΆαžαž–αžΈαž€αŸ’αžšαž½αžŸαž½αž„αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αžšαž»αž€αŸ’αžαžΆαž”αŸ’αžšαž˜αžΆαž‰αŸ‹ αž“αž·αž„αž“αŸαžŸαžΆαž‘αŸ”αž›αžΎαžŸαž–αžΈαž“αŸαŸ‡αž‘αŸ…αž‘αŸ€αž αž€αŸαž›αžΎαž€αž‘αžΉαž€αž…αž·αžαŸ’αžαž€αžŸαž·αž€αžšαž±αŸ’αž™αž”αž“αŸ’αžαž€αžΆαžšαž…αž·αž‰αŸ’αž…αžΉαž˜αžŸαžαŸ’αžœαž‚αŸ„αžŠαžΎαž˜αŸ’αž”αžΈαž™αž€αž›αžΆαž˜αž€αž‡αžΆαž‡αžΈαž’αž˜αŸ’αž˜αž‡αžΆαžαž· αž“αž·αž„αž‡αž˜αŸ’αžšαž»αž‰αž–αž½αž€αž‚αžΆαžαŸ‹αž±αŸ’αž™αž”αž„αŸ’αž€αžΎαžαž‡αžΈαžŸαžšαžΈαžšαžΆαž„αŸ’αž‚αžŠαŸ„αž™αžαŸ’αž›αž½αž“αž―αž„αžŠαžΌαž…αž‡αžΆαŸ–αž‡αžΈαž€αŸ†αž”αŸ‰αž»αžŸαŸ’αž αž¬αž‡αžΈαžŸαŸ’αžšαžŸαŸ‹αžŠαžΎαž˜αŸ’αž”αžΈαž€αžΆαžαŸ‹αž”αž“αŸ’αžαž™αž€αžΆαžšαž…αŸ†αžŽαžΆαž™αžαŸ’αž›αŸƒαž…αŸ†αžŽαžΆαž™αž›αžΎαž€αžΆαžšαž‘αž·αž‰αž‡αžΈαž–αžΈαž€αŸ’αžšαž»αž˜αž αŸŠαž»αž“ αž“αž·αž„αž‡αž˜αŸ’αžšαž»αž‰αž–αž½αž€αž‚αžΆαžαŸ‹αž±αŸ’αž™αž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αžαŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž–αž»αž›αž’αž˜αŸ’αž˜αž‡αžΆαžαž· αžŠαžΆαŸ†αžŠαž»αŸ‡αžŠαŸ†αžŽαžΆαŸ†αž†αŸ’αž›αžΆαžŸαŸ‹ αžŠαŸ†αžŽαžΆαŸ†αžœαž·αž›αž‡αž»αŸ†αŸ”αž›αŸ”
αž˜αžΆαž“αž€αžΆαžšαž‚αžΆαŸ†αž‘αŸ’αžšαž–αžΈαž€αŸ’αžšαžŸαž½αž„αž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αžšαž»αž€αŸ’αžαžΆαž”αŸ’αžšαž˜αžΆαž‰αŸ‹ αž“αž·αž„αž“αŸαžŸαžΆαž‘ αž˜αž“αŸ’αž‘αžΈαžšαž€αžŸαž·αž€αž˜αŸ’αž˜ αž‘αžΆαŸ†αž„αžαŸ’αž“αžΆαž€αŸ‹αžŸαŸ’αžšαž»αž€ αžαŸ’αž“αžΆαž€αŸ‹αžαŸαžαŸ’αž αž“αž·αž„αž€αžΆαžšαž‚αžΆαŸ†αž‘αŸ’αžšαž–αžΈαž’αžΆαž‡αŸ’αž‰αžΆαž’αžšαž˜αžΌαž›αžŠαŸ’αž‹αžΆαž“αŸ”

6.5 Weaknesses/ disadvantages of the Approach and ways of overcoming them

Weaknesses/ disadvantages/ risks in the land user’s view How can they be overcome?
αž‘αžΈαž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαžšαž“αŸ…αž˜αžΆαž“αž€αž˜αŸ’αžšαž·αžαž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αžŠαŸ‚αž›αžŠαžΆαŸ†αž”αžΆαž“αžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαž˜αž·αž“αž’αžΆαž…αž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž‘αž·αž‰αž‘αžΆαŸ†αž„
αž’αžŸαŸ‹αž”αžΆαž“αž“αŸ„αŸ‡αž‘αŸαŸ”
αž…αŸ’αž“αŸƒαž”αŸ’αžšαžŒαž·αžαžαŸ’αž›αž½αž“αž―αž„ αž‘αžΆαž€αŸ‹αž‘αž„αž‚αŸ’αžšαž”αŸ‹αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž‰ αžŸαŸ’αžœαŸ‚αž„αžšαž€αžˆαŸ’αž˜αž½αž‰αž€αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž›αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž€αžΆαžšαž‘αž·αž‰αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αŸ”
Weaknesses/ disadvantages/ risks in the compiler’s or other key resource person’s view How can they be overcome?
αžŸαž αž‚αž˜αž“αŸαž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž‘αž·αž‰αžαŸ‚αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αž›αŸαžαŸ‘ αž…αŸ†αžŽαŸ‚αž€αž―αž”αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αž›αŸαžαŸ’ αž“αž·αž„αž›αŸαž αŸ£αž˜αž·αž“αž‘αž‘αž½αž›αž‘αž·αž‰αŸ” αžŸαŸ’αžœαŸ‚αž„αžšαž€αžˆαŸ’αž˜αž½αž‰αž€αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž› αž”αžŽαŸ’αžαžΆαž‰αž‘αŸ…αžαžΆαž˜αž‘αžΈαž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαžšαž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžαŸ†αž”αž“αŸ‹αŸ”

7. References and links

7.1 Methods/ sources of information

  • field visits, field surveys
  • interviews with land users

្ αž“αžΆαž€αŸ‹

  • interviews with SLM specialists/ experts

៣ αž“αžΆαž€αŸ‹

Links and modules

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