联合国防治荒漠化公约

Environmental Regeneration through Wasteland Development [印度]

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报告主体: India

澄清模板中描述的技术或其一部分是否包含在产权范围内。:

完整性: 71%

一般信息

一般信息

最佳实践的标题:

Environmental Regeneration through Wasteland Development

国家:

印度

报告主体:

India

产权

澄清模板中描述的技术或其一部分是否包含在产权范围内。:

规范

第1节 最佳实践的背景:框架条件(自然和人类环境)

最佳实践的简短描述

Sandy, degraded, gullied undulated land was developed through a set of activities in collaboration with the local village communities in order to solve their problem of fuel and fodder and check the process of desertification in the area.|

地点

Gandhivan in Block Jamwaramgarh in district Jaipur in the Rajasthan state of India

指定地点内的自然环境简介。

Dry

居住在该地点及/或附近居民的普遍社会经济状况

Very low

第2节 解决的问题(直接和间接原因)和最佳实践的目标

最佳实践解决的主要问题

Solved the problem of fuel and fodder of nearly 500 families of the neighboring villages.

概述最佳实践解决的具体土地退化问题

Checked soil erosion, stabilized sand dunes and harvested the rain water which was flowing in vain earlier and causing land degradation. |

具体说明最佳实践的目标

Solving the problem of the people of the area of fuel and fodder and checking the process of land degradation and desertification.

第3节 活动

按目标对主要活动进行简要的描述

Revived 5 old ones and erected 3 new water harvesting structures.
Planted 40,000 trees of fuel and fodder species.|
Plugged 50 deep gullies and stabilized 30 sand dunes.

本技术的简要说明和技术规范

All the activities were carried out in close collaboration with the community people and in consultation with some of the forest officers and engineers the using indigenous knowledge and low cost technologies.

第4节 涉及的机构/参与者(协作、参与、利益相关者的作用)

技术开发机构的名称和地址

Gram Bharati Samiti |Amber Bhawan, Amber
Jaipur - 302 028

这项技术是合作开发的吗?

列出合作伙伴:

1.Youth volunteers
2.Women leaders of SHG
3.Engineers
4.Forest officers

当地利益相关者(包括CSO)的参与是否促进了技术的开发?

列出涉及的当地利益相关者:

1.Youth volunteers
2.Women leaders of SHG
3.Engineers
4.Forest officers

对于上面列出的利益相关者,说明他们在该技术的设计、引入、使用和维护(如果有的话)中的角色。

They participate in all the activities since planning through implantation, monitoring and evaluation.|

分析

第5节 对影响的贡献

描述现场影响(按类别划分的两类主要影响)

Provided temporary jobs to nearly 400 people of the area.
Solved the problem of fuel and fodder of nearly 500 families of the neighboring villages.

描述两个主要的场外影响(即不是发生在现场,而是发生在周围区域)

Message of planting trees, stop cutting existing forests, conserving rain water etc. was disseminated among 20,000 people of neighboring 20 villages.|

对生物多样性和气候变化的影响

解释原因:

It helped surviving lots of birds and wild animals and protected hundreds of endangered species of medicinal value.
Level of underground water came up in the wells of the area, moisture could be conserved, vegetation cover grown up over the sand dunes etc.|

是否进行了成本效益分析?

是否进行了成本效益分析?:

第6节 采用和可复制性

该技术是否传播/引进到其他地方?

该技术是否传播/引进到其他地方?:

是否提供了促进采用该技术的奖励措施?

是否提供了促进采用该技术的奖励措施?:

具体说明激励的类型:
  • 政策或监管激励(例如,与市场需求和法规、进出口、国外投资、研发支持等相关)

您能否确定目前最佳实践/技术成功的三个主要条件?

Rain water harvesting structures could be erected at many places having similar conditions.
Plugging the gullies and stabilizing sand dunes could be replicated elsewhere.
Solving the problem fuel and fodder, it replicable every where.|

可复制性

在您看来,您所提出的最佳实践/技术可以复制到其他地方,尽管有一定程度的适应?:

适应程度如何?:
  • 地方

第7节 吸取的教训

人力资源相关

Youth and women volunteers should always be involved in such projects.

与技术方面有关

Indigenous technology best own people’s knowledge and experience is always beneficial.

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