1.2 参与方法评估和文件编制的资源人员和机构的联系方式

有助于对方法进行记录/评估的项目名称（如相关）

Decision Support for Mainstreaming and Scaling out Sustainable Land Management (GEF-FAO / DS-SLM)

有助于对方法进行记录/评估的机构名称（如相关）

Department of Agriculture-Region VIII (DA-8) - 菲律宾

1.3 关于使用通过WOCAT记录的数据的条件

（现场）数据是什么时候汇编的？:

29/06/2016

编制者和关键资源人员接受有关使用通过WOCAT记录数据的条件。:

是

1.4 SLM技术问卷的参考

2.1 该方法的简要说明

Soil Conservation Guided Farming System (SCGFS) is a land use management approach that integrates technologies: terracing, agro-pastoral technology, multi-storey cropping, and contouring within the socio-economic and bio-physical limitations of upland areas for optimum development of soil and water resource in a sustainable manner.

2.2 该方法的详细说明

该方法的详细说明:

Generally, SCGFS aims to promote sustainable land use management that provides agricultural livelihood while protecting and maintaining environmental sustainability in the upland areas of the country. Its specific objectives: (1) Establish community-based and farmer-managed techno demo farms cum learning centers on soil and water conservation in marginal uplands and watersheds of Small Scale Irrigation Projects (SSIPs); (2) Promote and disseminate effective soil and water conservation approaches and technologies for broader adoption; and (3) Develop a strong linkage and partnership among local stakeholders and cooperators to protect our upland resources and watersheds.

Participatory Approach amongst stakeholders as spearheaded by the Bureau of Soils and Water Management (BSWM) through the Soil Conservation and Management Division (SCMD)

Stages of implementation: (1) Coordination with the Local Government Units (LGU) and consultation with farmers; (2) Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) preparation; (3) Reconnaissance survey (a. Site selection/ identification b. Dialogue with farmer cooperators); (4) Field Survey/Ground Truthing (Topographic survey, Land Resources survey); (5) Maps Preparation( Topographic Map, Soil Map, Land Use Map, Slope Map and Erosion Map); (6) Preparation of preliminary Farm Development Plan; (7) Presentation of Farm Development Plan to the LGUs and Farmer Cooperators (Discussion, Revision/modification); (8). Preparation of Project Study Report (Final Farm Development Plan); (9) Institutional Development/ Capacity Building; (10) Implementation Stage / Farm Development; (11)Conduct of season long farmer field school; and (12) Monitoring and Evaluation including Operation and Maintenance.

Role of stakeholders: A. Bureau of Soils and Water Management (BSWM):
1. Provide the over-all direction in the preparation of plans and programs for the implementation of soil and water conservation through the SCGFS;
2. Provide technical support and assistance in the promotion and implementation of soil and water conservation and in the conduct of capacity building activities (i.e. in terms of training modules and resource persons);

B. Partner agencies/institutions (e.g. LGUs and other concerned agencies):
1. Prepare and endorse request to the BSWM for the establishment of SCGFS as demo farm of soil and water conservation technologies;
2. Provide technical support and assistance to the co-operators in the conduct of field survey and investigation, preparation of soil conservation farm plan, establishment of the SCGFS, and undertaking the necessary training activities;
3. In coordination with BSWM, assist the co-operators in availing necessary farm inputs and facilities for the establishment of the SCGFS; and
4. Undertake monitoring and assessment of operation and maintenance of established SCGFS to immediately address on-farm problems.

C. The Farmer Cooperators (i.e. interest groups/individuals):
1. Signify their interest to establish soil and water conservation demo farm through formal request to the BSWM;
2. Be willing to provide their own resources in the establishment of the demo farm;
3. Provide support and assistance to BSWM in the conduct of field survey and investigation;
4. Act as extension agents in the local community to disseminate soil and water conservation technologies with the demo farm as the community learning center.

2.3 该方法的照片

2.5 采用该方法的国家/地区/地点

2.6 该方法的开始和终止日期

2.7 方法的类型

• 基于项目/方案

2.8 该方法的主要目的/目标

SCGFS aims to promote sustainable land use management that provides agricultural livelihood while protecting and maintaining environmental sustainability in the upland areas of the country. Its specific objectives: (1) Establish community-based and farmer - managed techno demo farms cum learning centers on soil and water conservation in marginal uplands and watersheds of SSIPs; (2) Promote and disseminate effective soil and water conservation approaches and technologies for broader adoption; and (3) Develop a strong linkage and partnership among local stakeholders and cooperators to protect our upland resources and watersheds.

2.9 推动或妨碍实施本办法所适用的技术的条件

3.1 该方法涉及的利益相关者及其职责

3.2 当地土地使用者/当地社区参与该方法的不同阶段

	当地土地使用者/当地社区的参与	指定参与人员并描述活动
启动/动机	被动	BSWM initiates the establishment of the project. Field surveys i.e site validation, topographic surveys etc. are conducted by BSWM technical staffs.
计划	互动	Planning involves both BSWM and LGUs, technology/ies to be established is/are dependent on the biophysical limitation of the area and the needs of farmer cooperators.
实施	互动	Implementation of the project requires participatory involvement amongst stakeholders.
监测/评估	互动	BSWM, LGUs and farmer cooperators are responsible in the monitoring and evaluation of the established technologies, these will ensure continued adaptation of the technology.

3.3 流程图（如可用）

3.4 有关SLM技术选择的决策

具体说明谁有权决定选择要实施的技术:

• 主要是SLM专家，咨询土地使用者之后

4.1 能力建设/培训

是否为土地使用者/其他利益相关者提供培训？:

是

明确受训人员:

• 土地使用者
• 现场工作人员/顾问

培训形式:

• 农民对农民
• 示范区域

培训形式:

• organization, capacity building

涵盖的主题:

Soil and Water Conservation Measures, Land Degradation, Soil Erosion Issues.

4.2 咨询服务

土地使用者有权使用咨询服务吗？:

是

说明/注释:

BSWM is the implementing agency. Advises are coming from the experts/ specialists of BSWM.

4.3 机构强化（组织发展）

是否通过这种方法建立或加强了机构？:

• 是，少许

具体说明机构的强化或建立程度:

• 本地

说明机构、角色和职责、成员等。:

Needy family heads

4.4 监测和评估

监测和评估是该方法的一部分吗？:

是

若是，该文件是否用于监测和评估？:

否

4.5 研究

研究是该方法的一部分吗?

否

5.1 该方法中SLM组成部分的年度预算

如果不知道准确的年度预算，请给出一个范围:

• 2,000-10,000

注释（例如主要的资助来源/主要捐助者）:

Government (technical assistance i.e field surveys, provision of planting materials) 20%, local government (technical assistance, planting materials) 60%, local land users (labor, care and maintenance) 20%

5.2 为土地使用者提供财政/物质支援

土地使用者是否获得实施该技术的财政/物质支持？:

否

5.3 对特定投入的补贴（包括劳动力）

• 设备

• 农业

• 基建

如果土地使用者的劳动力是一项重要的投入，那么是不是:

• 自愿

5.4 信用

是否根据SLM活动的方法给予信用值？:

否

5.5 其它激励或手段

是否有其他激励措施或工具用于促进SLM技术的实施？:

否

6.1 方法的影响

6.2 土地使用者实施SLM的主要动机

6.3 方法活动的可持续性

土地使用者能否维持通过该方法实施的措施（无外部支持的情况下）？:

• 是

若是，请说明如何维持:

Technologies are already established and proven to be socially acceptable and economically viable. Farmer cooperators are equipped with technical knowledge they obtained from seminars and training provided by the approach. With these, it ensures sustainability of the project with farmer's own initiative.

6.4 该方法的长处/优点

土地使用者眼中的长处/优势/机会
New opportunities for other projects from government
Learning center for other barangays
Organization of farmers into cooperatives/associations

编制者或其他关键资源人员认为的长处/优势/机会
Participatory/Interactive method
Serves as a learning center for other barangay or farmers
Easy to adapt
Multi-sectoral involvement
Transfer of technologies to farmer beneficiaries

6.5 该方法的弱点/缺点以及克服它们的方法

土地使用者认为的弱点/缺点/风险	如何克服它们？
No major concern in the weaknesses / disadvantages of the approach.

编制者或其他关键资源人员认为的弱点/缺点/风险	如何克服它们？
Low budget for the establishment of techno-demo	Establish linkages with Local and International funding institutions; development of research proposals for possible funding.
Lack of research component particularly in economic and ecological analysis/assessment	Conduct on-site research studies; engage State/Universities and Colleges (SUCs) in research activity.

7.1 方法/信息来源

7.2 参考可用出版物

标题、作者、年份、ISBN:

San Jose del Monte Soil Conservation Guided Farm Project: A success Story, Madrid Agribusiness Digest, 2012,pp 36

可以从哪里获得?成本如何?

1.28 USD