ΠΡΠ²ΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΈΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡΡΡ ΡΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π»Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ°Π΅ΠΌΡΠΉ Π°Π±ΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠΉ ΡΠ°Π΄. [Tajikistan]
- Creation:
- Update:
- Compiler: Pjotr M Sosin
- Editor: –
- Reviewers: David Streiff, Alexandra Gavilano
Π’Π°Π±Π΄ΠΈΠ» Π΄ΠΎΠ΄Π°Π½ΠΈ Π·Π°ΠΌΠΈΠ½ΠΈ ΡΠ°Π½Π³ΠΎΠ± Π±Π° Π·Π°ΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ»Ρ Π±ΠΎΠ³
technologies_1055 - Tajikistan
- Full summary as PDF
- Full summary as PDF for print
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- Full summary (unformatted)
- ΠΡΠ²ΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΈΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡΡΡ ΡΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π»Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ°Π΅ΠΌΡΠΉ Π°Π±ΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠΉ ΡΠ°Π΄.: Maart 20, 2017 (inactive)
- ΠΡΠ²ΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΈΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡΡΡ ΡΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π»Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ°Π΅ΠΌΡΠΉ Π°Π±ΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠΉ ΡΠ°Π΄.: Julie 22, 2017 (inactive)
- ΠΡΠ²ΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΈΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡΡΡ ΡΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π»Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ°Π΅ΠΌΡΠΉ Π°Π±ΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠΉ ΡΠ°Π΄.: Aug. 21, 2019 (inactive)
- ΠΡΠ²ΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΈΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡΡΡ ΡΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π»Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ°Π΅ΠΌΡΠΉ Π°Π±ΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠΉ ΡΠ°Π΄.: Nov. 2, 2021 (public)
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Expand all Collapse all1. General information
1.2 Contact details of resource persons and institutions involved in the assessment and documentation of the Technology
SLM specialist:
Name of the institution(s) which facilitated the documentation/ evaluation of the Technology (if relevant)
Tajik Soil Insitute (Tajik Soil Institute) - TajikistanName of the institution(s) which facilitated the documentation/ evaluation of the Technology (if relevant)
Tajik Academy of Agricultural Sciences (Tajik Academy of Agricultural Sciences) - Tajikistan1.3 Conditions regarding the use of data documented through WOCAT
When were the data compiled (in the field)?
03/05/2011
The compiler and key resource person(s) accept the conditions regarding the use of data documented through WOCAT:
Ja
2. Description of the SLM Technology
2.1 Short description of the Technology
Definition of the Technology:
ΠΡΠ²ΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡΡΡ Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π»Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ°Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ²ΠΎ.
2.2 Detailed description of the Technology
Description:
Π‘ΠΈΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡΡΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡ Π²ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ° Π΄ΠΎ Π²Π½Π΅Π΄ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΡΡ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΏΠ°ΡΡΠ±ΠΈΡΠ΅. ΠΠ° ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠ΅ Π²Π½Π΅Π΄ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Π° ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ½Π΅ΡΠ±ΠΎΡΠΊΠ°. ΠΠ°ΠΌΠ½ΠΈ ΠΈ Π³Π»ΡΠ±Ρ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈΡΡ Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΡΡΠΎΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΡΠ²Π° ΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ (Π·Π°Π±ΠΎΡΠ°) Π²ΠΎΠΊΡΡΠ³ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠ°. Π§Π°ΡΡΡ ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ½Π΅ΠΉ ΡΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π»Π°ΡΡ Π² ΠΊΡΡΠΈ Π½Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠ°. ΠΠ΄ΠΎΠ»Ρ Π²Π΅ΡΡ
Π½Π΅ΠΉ Π³ΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΡ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠ° ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΠΎΠ΅Π½ ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΠΊΠ°Π½Π°Π». ΠΠ· Π½Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π½Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΡΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠ°, ΠΏΠΎ Π³ΠΎΡΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ½ΡΠ°Π»ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Π·ΠΎΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°, ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ Π°ΡΡΠΊΠΈ. ΠΠ»Π°Π½ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠ° ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡ
Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠ° Π½Π΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»Π°ΡΡ ΠΈΠ· Π·Π° ΡΠΈΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΡΠΈ. ΠΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π²ΡΡ Π°Π±ΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΠ° ΠΏΠΎΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ Π²Π΄ΠΎΠ»Ρ ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
Π°ΡΡΠΊΠΎΠ². ΠΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄ΡΡΡΠ΄ΡΡΡ
ΡΠ°Π΄Π° Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ²Π°ΡΡΡΡ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°Π²Ρ -ΡΡΠΏΠ°ΡΡΠ΅Ρ, Π»ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ½Π°. ΠΠ°ΠΌΠ½ΠΈ ΡΠ±ΡΠ°Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ Ρ ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠ° ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈΡΡ Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΡΡΠΎΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΡΠ²ΠΎ Π·Π°Π±ΠΎΡΠ° Π²ΠΎΠΊΡΡΠ³ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠ°. ΠΠ°Π±ΠΎΡ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌ Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎΠ±Ρ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΎΡΠ²ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ°Π΄Π° ΠΌΠ΅Π»ΠΊΠΎ ΠΈ ΠΊΡΡΠΏΠ½ΠΎ ΡΠΎΠ³Π°ΡΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΊΠΎΡΠ°.
ΠΠ°Π·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ: Π¦Π΅Π»Ρ ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ, ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠΈΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡΡΡ
, ΡΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π»Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠ° Π²ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ° Ρ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΊΡΠ»ΡΡΡΡ-Π°Π±ΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ°Π΄Π° ΠΈ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΡΡΠ°Π².
ΠΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ ΠΈ Π²Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ: ΡΠ±ΠΎΡΠΊΠ° ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ½Π΅ΠΉ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠ΅, ΡΡΡΠΎΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΡΠ²ΠΎ ΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ, ΡΡΡΠΎΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΡΠ²ΠΎ ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°Π½Π°Π»Π°, ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
Π°ΡΡΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎ ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠ°, ΠΏΠΎΡΠ°Π΄ΠΊΠ° Π΄Π΅ΡΠ΅Π²ΡΠ΅Π², Π²ΡΠΏΠ°ΡΠΊΠ° ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄ΡΡΡΠ΄ΡΠ΅ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ΅Π² ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΡΡΠ°Π².
ΠΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ΄Π½Π°Ρ\ΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠ°: Π£ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΎΠΊ ΡΠ°ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ Π² Π°ΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π·ΠΎΠ½Π΅ Π½Π° ΡΠΈΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠ° Π²ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ°, Π½Π° Π»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠΌ Π±Π΅ΡΠ΅Π³Ρ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΈ ΠΠ°Π½Ρ. ΠΠΎ ΠΎΡΠ²ΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΡΠΈΡ
Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π»Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡ
Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ²Ρ Π½Π° 60% Π±ΡΠ»ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΡΡΠ° ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ. Π Π°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ Π±ΡΠ»Π° ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π° ΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ, ΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ Π²Π΅Π³Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ. ΠΡΠΈ Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ»ΠΈ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ Π»Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ Π²ΡΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°.
2.3 Photos of the Technology
2.5 Country/ region/ locations where the Technology has been applied and which are covered by this assessment
Country:
Tajikistan
Region/ State/ Province:
Π’Π°Π΄ΠΆΠΈΠΊΠΈΡΡΠ°Π½
Further specification of location:
ΠΠΠΠ, ΠΠ°Π½ΠΆ, ΠΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ΄
Map
Γ2.6 Date of implementation
If precise year is not known, indicate approximate date:
- 10-50 years ago
2.7 Introduction of the Technology
Specify how the Technology was introduced:
- during experiments/ research
Comments (type of project, etc.):
ΠΠ΅ΠΌΠ»Π΅ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΈ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ΅ Π»ΠΈΡΡ Π² ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ.
3. Classification of the SLM Technology
3.1 Main purpose(s) of the Technology
- improve production
3.2 Current land use type(s) where the Technology is applied
Cropland
- Perennial (non-woody) cropping
- Tree and shrub cropping
Mixed (crops/ grazing/ trees), incl. agroforestry
- Agroforestry
Comments:
ΠΡΠ΄ΡΡΠ΅Π΅ Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ»Π΅ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ (ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ Π²Π½Π΅Π΄ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π£ΠΠ ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ): Π‘ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅: Mf: ΠΠ³ΡΠΎΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ²ΠΎ
If land use has changed due to the implementation of the Technology, indicate land use before implementation of the Technology:
ΠΠ°ΡΡΠ±ΠΈΡΠ΅: Ge: ΠΠΊΡΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΏΠ°ΡΡΠ±ΠΈΡΠ΅
3.3 Further information about land use
Water supply for the land on which the Technology is applied:
- full irrigation
Comments:
ΠΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅: ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ°Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠ΅, ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ°Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠ΅
Number of growing seasons per year:
- 1
Livestock density (if relevant):
1-10 Π£Π/ΠΊΠΌ2
3.4 SLM group to which the Technology belongs
- agroforestry
- improved ground/ vegetation cover
3.5 Spread of the Technology
Specify the spread of the Technology:
- evenly spread over an area
If the Technology is evenly spread over an area, indicate approximate area covered:
- 0.1-1 km2
Comments:
ΠΠ±ΡΠ°Ρ ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΡΠ°Π΄Ρ, Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΉ Π·Π°Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π° ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ, 0.2 ΠΌ2.
3.6 SLM measures comprising the Technology
vegetative measures
- V1: Tree and shrub cover
- V2: Grasses and perennial herbaceous plants
structural measures
- S6: Walls, barriers, palisades, fences
management measures
- M1: Change of land use type
Comments:
ΠΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΡ: ΡΠ²ΡΠ·Π°Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ Ρ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ
ΠΡΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΡ: ΠΈΠ½ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅, ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅
Π’ΠΈΠΏ Π°Π³ΡΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΠΉ: ΡΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ / ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄ΡΡΡΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅, ΠΏΠΎΡΠ°Π΄ΠΊΠ° Π±ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
Π² ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄ΡΡΡΠ΄ΡΡΡ
, ΠΌΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠΊΠ°
Π’ΠΈΠΏ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΠΉ, ΡΠ²ΡΠ·Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ
Ρ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ: ΡΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ»ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΠΉ: -ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡ
3.7 Main types of land degradation addressed by the Technology
soil erosion by water
- Wt: loss of topsoil/ surface erosion
biological degradation
- Bc: reduction of vegetation cover
Comments:
ΠΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΈΠΏΡ Π΄Π΅Π³ΡΠ°Π΄Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ: ΠΠ² (Wt): ΠΏΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡ Π²Π΅ΡΡ
Π½Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΠ»ΠΎΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ²Ρ / ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡ
Π½ΠΎΡΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΡΡΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡ
ΠΡΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΈΠΏΡ Π΄Π΅Π³ΡΠ°Π΄Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ: ΠΡ (Bc): ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΠΎΠ²Π°
ΠΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Ρ Π΄Π΅Π³ΡΠ°Π΄Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ: ΡΡΠ΅Π·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ Π²ΡΠΏΠ°Ρ, Π·Π°ΡΡΡ
Π°, ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ²Π½Π°Ρ ΡΠΊΡΠΏΠ»ΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ
3.8 Prevention, reduction, or restoration of land degradation
Specify the goal of the Technology with regard to land degradation:
- reduce land degradation
Comments:
ΠΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½Π°Ρ ΡΠ΅Π»Ρ: ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΎΡΠ²ΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ / ΡΠΎΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π΄Π΅Π³ΡΠ°Π΄Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ
4. Technical specifications, implementation activities, inputs, and costs
4.1 Technical drawing of the Technology
4.2 Technical specifications/ explanations of technical drawing
Π‘Ρ
Π΅ΠΌΠ° ΡΠ°Π·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π°Π±ΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ°Π΄Π° Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠ΅ Π²ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ°.
ΠΠ΅ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠ°ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ: ΠΠΆΠ°ΠΌΠΎΠ°Ρ ΠΠΆΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ΄. ΠΠ°Π½Ρ, ΠΠΠΠ
ΠΠ°ΡΠ°: 2010,06,16
ΠΠ΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π°Π²ΡΠΊΠΈ Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²: ΡΡΠ΅Π΄Π½ΠΈΠΉ
ΠΠ΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π°Π²ΡΠΊΠΈ Π΄Π»Ρ Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ»Π΅ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ: ΡΡΠ΅Π΄Π½ΠΈΠΉ
ΠΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ: ΡΠ»ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΠΎΠ²Π°
ΠΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ: ΡΠ»ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΡ Π²Π΅ΡΡ
Π½Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΠ»ΠΎΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ²Ρ (ΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅), ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²Π΅ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π°
ΠΡΡΠ°Π²Π½ΠΈΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅: -ΠΏΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡ
Π Π°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»: Π€: ΡΡΡΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ Π΄Π΅ΡΠ΅Π²ΡΡ / ΠΊΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΈ, Π: ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΡΠ»ΡΡΡΡΡ
Π‘ΡΠ΅Π½Π°/ Π±Π°ΡΡΠ΅Ρ
Π Π°ΡΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎ Π²Π΅ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ (ΠΌ): 1
Π Π°ΡΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ (ΠΌ): 3000
Π¨ΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Π° ΠΊΠ°Π½Π°Π²/ΡΠΌ/Π΄Π°ΠΌΠ± (ΠΌ): 0.5
ΠΠ»ΠΈΠ½Π° ΠΊΠ°Π½Π°Π²/ΡΠΌ/Π΄Π°ΠΌΠ± (ΠΌ): 3000
ΠΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΈΠΏΠ° Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ»Π΅ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ
4.3 General information regarding the calculation of inputs and costs
other/ national currency (specify):
Π‘ΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ½ΠΈ
Indicate exchange rate from USD to local currency (if relevant): 1 USD =:
4.5
Indicate average wage cost of hired labour per day:
7.00
4.4 Establishment activities
Activity | Type of measure | Timing | |
---|---|---|---|
1. | Π‘ΡΡΠΎΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΡΠ²ΠΎ Π·Π°Π±ΠΎΡΠ° | Structural | 1 Π³ΠΎΠ΄ |
2. | Π‘ΡΡΠΎΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΡΠ²ΠΎ ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°Π½Π°Π»Π° | Structural | 1 Π³ΠΎΠ΄ |
3. | ΠΡΠΈΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΡΠ΅Π² | Structural | 15 Π΄Π½Π΅ΠΉ |
4. | ΠΠΎΡΠ°Π΄ΠΊΠ° ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΡΠ΅Π² | Structural | 2 ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΡ |
5. | ΠΠ°ΠΌΠ½Π΅ΡΠ±ΠΎΡΠΊΠ° Π½Π° ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈ 20Π³Π° | Structural |
4.5 Costs and inputs needed for establishment
Specify input | Unit | Quantity | Costs per Unit | Total costs per input | % of costs borne by land users | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Π‘ΡΡΠΎΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΡΠ²ΠΎ Π·Π°Π±ΠΎΡΠ° | ΠΌ | 3000.0 | 15.0 | 45000.0 | 30.0 |
Labour | Π‘ΡΡΠΎΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΡΠ²ΠΎ ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°Π½Π°Π»Π° | ΠΌ | 1300.0 | 23.07692 | 30000.0 | 10.0 |
Labour | ΠΠΎΡΠ°Π΄ΠΊΠ° ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΡΠ΅Π² | ΡΡ | 6400.0 | 1.0 | 6400.0 | 100.0 |
Labour | ΠΠ°ΠΌΠ½Π΅ΡΠ±ΠΎΡΠΊΠ° | Π³Π° | 20.0 | 2625.0 | 52500.0 | 30.0 |
Plant material | ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΡΡ | ΡΡ | 6400.0 | 5.0 | 32000.0 | |
Total costs for establishment of the Technology | 165900.0 |
5. Natural and human environment
5.1 Climate
Annual rainfall
- < 250 mm
- 251-500 mm
- 501-750 mm
- 751-1,000 mm
- 1,001-1,500 mm
- 1,501-2,000 mm
- 2,001-3,000 mm
- 3,001-4,000 mm
- > 4,000 mm
Agro-climatic zone
- arid
Π’Π΅ΡΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΡ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠΌΠ°ΡΠ°: ΡΡΠ±ΡΡΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ
5.2 Topography
Slopes on average:
- flat (0-2%)
- gentle (3-5%)
- moderate (6-10%)
- rolling (11-15%)
- hilly (16-30%)
- steep (31-60%)
- very steep (>60%)
Landforms:
- plateau/plains
- ridges
- mountain slopes
- hill slopes
- footslopes
- valley floors
Altitudinal zone:
- 0-100 m a.s.l.
- 101-500 m a.s.l.
- 501-1,000 m a.s.l.
- 1,001-1,500 m a.s.l.
- 1,501-2,000 m a.s.l.
- 2,001-2,500 m a.s.l.
- 2,501-3,000 m a.s.l.
- 3,001-4,000 m a.s.l.
- > 4,000 m a.s.l.
5.3 Soils
Soil depth on average:
- very shallow (0-20 cm)
- shallow (21-50 cm)
- moderately deep (51-80 cm)
- deep (81-120 cm)
- very deep (> 120 cm)
Soil texture (topsoil):
- medium (loamy, silty)
Topsoil organic matter:
- medium (1-3%)
If available, attach full soil description or specify the available information, e.g. soil type, soil PH/ acidity, Cation Exchange Capacity, nitrogen, salinity etc.
ΠΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ΅
ΠΠΎΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΉ Π΄ΡΠ΅Π½Π°ΠΆ ΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΠΏΡΡΠΊΠ½Π°Ρ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ: Ρ
ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ°Ρ
ΠΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΡΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡΠ°Ρ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΡΠ΅Π΄Π½ΡΡ
5.4 Water availability and quality
Ground water table:
> 50 m
Water quality (untreated):
good drinking water
5.5 Biodiversity
Species diversity:
- low
5.6 Characteristics of land users applying the Technology
Market orientation of production system:
- subsistence (self-supply)
Off-farm income:
- 10-50% of all income
Relative level of wealth:
- average
Individuals or groups:
- individual/ household
Level of mechanization:
- manual work
- animal traction
Gender:
- women
- men
Indicate other relevant characteristics of the land users:
ΠΠ΅ΠΌΠ»Π΅ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΈ, ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ, Π² ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΎΠ±Π΅Π·Π΄ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅
ΠΠ»ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ: 10-50 ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊ/ΠΊΠΌ2
ΠΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΎΡΡ Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ: 2% - 3%
5.7 Average area of land owned or leased by land users applying the Technology
- < 0.5 ha
- 0.5-1 ha
- 1-2 ha
- 2-5 ha
- 5-15 ha
- 15-50 ha
- 50-100 ha
- 100-500 ha
- 500-1,000 ha
- 1,000-10,000 ha
- > 10,000 ha
Is this considered small-, medium- or large-scale (referring to local context)?
- small-scale
Comments:
2-5 Π³Π° ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈ ΠΈ 0.5-1 Π³Π° ΠΏΠ°ΡΡΠ±ΠΈΡΠ΅
5.8 Land ownership, land use rights, and water use rights
Land ownership:
- state
Land use rights:
- leased
Comments:
ΠΠ΅ΠΌΠ»Ρ ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΡΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ Π³ΠΎΡΡΠ΄Π°ΡΡΠ²Π°, Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ»Π΅ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΈ Π°ΡΠ΅Π½Π΄ΡΡΡ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠΈ
5.9 Access to services and infrastructure
health:
- poor
- moderate
- good
education:
- poor
- moderate
- good
technical assistance:
- poor
- moderate
- good
employment (e.g. off-farm):
- poor
- moderate
- good
markets:
- poor
- moderate
- good
energy:
- poor
- moderate
- good
roads and transport:
- poor
- moderate
- good
drinking water and sanitation:
- poor
- moderate
- good
financial services:
- poor
- moderate
- good
6. Impacts and concluding statements
6.1 On-site impacts the Technology has shown
Socio-economic impacts
Production
fodder production
Water availability and quality
demand for irrigation water
Income and costs
farm income
economic disparities
Socio-cultural impacts
food security/ self-sufficiency
recreational opportunities
situation of socially and economically disadvantaged groups
ΠΠ»Π°Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ Π»ΡΠ΄Π΅ΠΉ
Comments/ specify:
ΠΠ½Π΅Π΄ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ»ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΌ Π·Π°ΡΠ°Π±Π°ΡΡΠ²Π°ΡΡ 12500 ΡΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ½ΠΈ Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΆΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΈ Π°Π±ΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ². ΠΡΠΎΡ Π΄ΠΎΡ ΠΎΠ΄ Π΄Π°Π΅Ρ ΡΠ°Π½Ρ Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ, ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΠΎ Π±Π»Π°Π³ ΠΈ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΡΡ Π²Π΅ΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π΄Π»Ρ Ρ ΠΎΠ·ΡΡΡΠ²Π°
Ecological impacts
Water cycle/ runoff
surface runoff
Soil
soil moisture
soil organic matter/ below ground C
Biodiversity: vegetation, animals
biomass/ above ground C
habitat diversity
Other ecological impacts
6.3 Exposure and sensitivity of the Technology to gradual climate change and climate-related extremes/ disasters (as perceived by land users)
Gradual climate change
Gradual climate change
Season | Type of climatic change/ extreme | How does the Technology cope with it? | |
---|---|---|---|
annual temperature | increase | well |
Climate-related extremes (disasters)
Meteorological disasters
How does the Technology cope with it? | |
---|---|
local rainstorm | not well |
Climatological disasters
How does the Technology cope with it? | |
---|---|
drought | well |
Other climate-related consequences
Other climate-related consequences
How does the Technology cope with it? | |
---|---|
reduced growing period | well |
6.4 Cost-benefit analysis
How do the benefits compare with the establishment costs (from land usersβ perspective)?
Short-term returns:
negative
Long-term returns:
positive
How do the benefits compare with the maintenance/ recurrent costs (from land users' perspective)?
Short-term returns:
slightly negative
Long-term returns:
very positive
6.5 Adoption of the Technology
- 10-50%
If available, quantify (no. of households and/ or area covered):
30 Ρ ΠΎΠ·ΡΠΉΡΡΠ²
Of all those who have adopted the Technology, how many have did so spontaneously, i.e. without receiving any material incentives/ payments?
- 0-10%
Comments:
40% ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ΠΉ Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ»Π΅ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡΡ ΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ Ρ Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠΊΠΎΠΉ
30 ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ΠΉ Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ»Π΅ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡΡ ΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ Ρ Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠΊΠΎΠΉ
Π‘ΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΡΠ΅Ρ ΡΠ΅Π½Π΄Π΅Π½ΡΠΈΡ ΠΊ Π΄ΠΎΠ±ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ Π²Π½Π΅Π΄ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ
ΠΠΎΠΌΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΊ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΠ΅Π½Π΄Π΅Π½ΡΠΈΠΈ: Π¨ΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ΅ Π²Π½Π΅Π΄ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΡΡ Π΄Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΌ Π΄Π΅Π½Π΅ΠΆΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ².
6.7 Strengths/ advantages/ opportunities of the Technology
Strengths/ advantages/ opportunities in the land userβs view |
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ΠΠ΅ ΡΡΠ΅Π±ΡΠ΅Ρ ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΈΠ½ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠΎΠΎΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΠ°ΠΊ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡ ΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΡ ΡΡΡΠΎΠΉΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΡΡΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΡ? Π ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ |
ΠΠ»Ρ ΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π» ΠΠ°ΠΊ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡ ΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΡ ΡΡΡΠΎΠΉΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΡΡΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΡ? Π ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ |
Strengths/ advantages/ opportunities in the compilerβs or other key resource personβs view |
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ΠΠ΅ ΡΡΠ΅Π±ΡΠ΅Ρ ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΈΠ½ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠΎΠΎΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΠ°ΠΊ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡ ΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΡ ΡΡΡΠΎΠΉΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΡΡΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΡ? Π ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ |
ΠΠ΅ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΡΡΡΡ Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΠ°ΠΊ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡ ΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΡ ΡΡΡΠΎΠΉΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΡΡΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΡ? Π ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ |
ΠΠ»Ρ ΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π» ΠΠ°ΠΊ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡ ΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΡ ΡΡΡΠΎΠΉΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΡΡΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΡ? Π ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ |
6.8 Weaknesses/ disadvantages/ risks of the Technology and ways of overcoming them
Weaknesses/ disadvantages/ risks in the compilerβs or other key resource personβs view | How can they be overcome? |
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Π€ΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ Π·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΠΎΡ ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΉ | ΠΠ½Π΅Π΄ΡΠΈΡΡ Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΡΠ±Π΅ΡΠ΅Π³Π°ΡΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ |
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