1.2 参与方法评估和文件编制的资源人员和机构的联系方式

有助于对方法进行记录/评估的项目名称（如相关）

Decision Support for Mainstreaming and Scaling out Sustainable Land Management (GEF-FAO / DS-SLM)

有助于对方法进行记录/评估的机构名称（如相关）

Department of Agriculture-Region VIII (DA-8) - 菲律宾

1.3 关于使用通过WOCAT记录的数据的条件

（现场）数据是什么时候汇编的？:

25/01/2016

编制者和关键资源人员接受有关使用通过WOCAT记录数据的条件。:

是

1.4 SLM技术问卷的参考

2.1 该方法的简要说明

A process of rehabilitating degraded forest lands by taking advantage of trees already growing in the area.

2.2 该方法的详细说明

该方法的详细说明:

The objectives of the Assisted Natural Regeneration (ANR) approach includes reduction of cost, speeding-up of forest restoration and enhancing plant diversity. It accelerates the succession process by removing or reducing barriers to natural regeneration such as competition with weedy species, soil degradation and recurring disturbances.

ANR is a method for enhancing the establishment of secondary forest from degraded grassland and shrub vegetation by protecting and nurturing mother trees and their wildlings inherently present in the area.

Stages of implementation: (a)Site identification wherein ideal sites for ANR implementation are those with 600-700 vigorous wildlings per hectare with 15-200 cm height of pioneer species, brush and other woody species relatively well spread on the area; (b) Survey, Mapping and Planning (SMP); (c)Locating and marking of wildlings which include tagging, measuring and identification for monitoring of growth and survival rates; (d) Liberation and tending of regenerants through ring weeding and placing of the cut grasses into the base of the wildlings to serve as mulch and protect them from direct exposure to sunlight and to serve as fertilizer overtime; (e) Suppressing the grass; and (f) Maintenance and protection of established ANR site.

The project of ANR in Barangay San Miguel, Danao, Bohol was initiated 2006 until 2009. Stakeholders involved are the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) including field counterparts in Region 7, Non-Government Organization, Local Government Unit (LGU) and the People's Organization (PO) in Danao, Bohol.

One of the important foci of the project is botanical inventory and vegetation study of site which deals only on the study of trees and other plant species in the site rather than biodiversity study of site which encompasses the study of both plant and animals in the site.

2.3 该方法的照片

2.5 采用该方法的国家/地区/地点

2.6 该方法的开始和终止日期

2.7 方法的类型

• 基于项目/方案

2.8 该方法的主要目的/目标

The main objective of the approach is to effectively convert deforested lands or degraded vegetation to a more productive forest.

2.9 推动或妨碍实施本办法所适用的技术的条件

3.1 该方法涉及的利益相关者及其职责

3.2 当地土地使用者/当地社区参与该方法的不同阶段

	当地土地使用者/当地社区的参与	指定参与人员并描述活动
启动/动机	被动	DENR
计划	被动	DENR
实施	互动	DENR, Bagong Pag-asa Foundation, People's Organization
监测/评估	被动	DENR and the POs were involved in the establishment of firelines or firebreaks/ greenbreaks, conduct of patrol works, conduct ring weeding and augmentation planting.
research	被动

3.3 流程图（如可用）

3.4 有关SLM技术选择的决策

具体说明谁有权决定选择要实施的技术:

• 主要是SLM专家，咨询土地使用者之后

4.1 能力建设/培训

是否为土地使用者/其他利益相关者提供培训？:

是

明确受训人员:

• 土地使用者
• 现场工作人员/顾问

如果相关，请说明性别、年龄、地位、种族等。:

Transfer of the technologies of ANR to forest officers, LGUs, NGOs, POs, community members, academe, research institutions, and civil society.

培训形式:

• 在职
• 农民对农民
• 示范区域

涵盖的主题:

Management of site through the ANR technology

4.2 咨询服务

土地使用者有权使用咨询服务吗？:

是

指明是否提供了咨询服务:

• 在土地使用者的土地上

说明/注释:

DENR personnel were capacitated through trainings to ensure the continuation of the project.

4.3 机构强化（组织发展）

是否通过这种方法建立或加强了机构？:

• 是，适度

具体说明机构的强化或建立程度:

• 本地

4.4 监测和评估

监测和评估是该方法的一部分吗？:

是

若是，该文件是否用于监测和评估？:

否

4.5 研究

研究是该方法的一部分吗?

是

明确话题:

• 生态学

提供进一步的细节，并指出是谁做的研究:

Biodiversity study through documentation of the vegetation status and notable changes in the biodiversity of the site with the application of the ANR techniques.

5.1 该方法中SLM组成部分的年度预算

如果不知道准确的年度预算，请给出一个范围:

• 10,000-100,000

注释（例如主要的资助来源/主要捐助者）:

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO-UN) 30%, DENR-FMB (in kind contributions) 70%

5.2 为土地使用者提供财政/物质支援

土地使用者是否获得实施该技术的财政/物质支持？:

是

如果是，请具体说明支持的类型、条件和提供者:

Activities undertaken under this approach was financed through the FAO-UN contribution.

5.3 对特定投入的补贴（包括劳动力）

• 设备

如果土地使用者的劳动力是一项重要的投入，那么是不是:

• 以现金支付

5.4 信用

是否根据SLM活动的方法给予信用值？:

否

5.5 其它激励或手段

是否有其他激励措施或工具用于促进SLM技术的实施？:

否

6.1 方法的影响

6.2 土地使用者实施SLM的主要动机

6.3 方法活动的可持续性

土地使用者能否维持通过该方法实施的措施（无外部支持的情况下）？:

• 是

若是，请说明如何维持:

The technology was transferred to various stakeholders that enabled them to continue the program.

6.4 该方法的长处/优点

土地使用者眼中的长处/优势/机会
Strong support from various stakeholders including the LGU, DENR, international agencies and others.
Philippines was awarded and cited for forest restoration and UN forestry award.

编制者或其他关键资源人员认为的长处/优势/机会
DENR issued a national policy wherein ANR is one of the major activities in forest restoration of tenurial instrument holder. ANR is also included as one of the major restoration technologies in several projects.
The techniques of ANR are simple which include the integration of economic and social values and forest reforestation.

6.5 该方法的弱点/缺点以及克服它们的方法

编制者或其他关键资源人员认为的弱点/缺点/风险	如何克服它们？
The approach is underutilized due to lack of awareness and research results demonstrating its effectiveness	Research that could be used in determining potentials of a site for ANR techniques using soil and vegetation factors.

7.1 方法/信息来源