1.2 参与方法评估和文件编制的资源人员和机构的联系方式

有助于对方法进行记录/评估的机构名称（如相关）

Democritus University of Thrace (Democritus University of Thrace) - 希腊

1.3 关于使用通过WOCAT记录的数据的条件

编制者和关键资源人员接受有关使用通过WOCAT记录数据的条件。:

是

1.4 SLM技术问卷的参考

2.1 该方法的简要说明

Use of freshwater to combat soil salinization.

2.2 该方法的详细说明

该方法的详细说明:

Aims / objectives: Freshwater transport from surface streams/rivers in order to remediate saline soils.

Methods: Freshwater flushing/irrigation on saline soils.

Stages of implementation: 1) License from local authorities for surface water consumption. 2) License from local electricity provider. 3) Installation of water-pump. 4) Installation of water transport network. 5) Installation of water irrigation sprinklers.

Role of stakeholders: Awareness of local authorities concerning the problem in order to accelerate the issue of the licenses for freshwater exploitation.

2.3 该方法的照片

2.5 采用该方法的国家/地区/地点

2.6 该方法的开始和终止日期

2.7 方法的类型

• 传统/本土

2.8 该方法的主要目的/目标

The Approach focused on SLM only

Remediation and prevention of soil salinization. Local farmer motivation in order to adopt the SLM technology.

The SLM Approach addressed the following problems: 1) Depending on the pump type (diesel or electric), operational cost is subject to current oil-electricity price. 2) Freshwater not appropriate for sodic type soils reclamation (may enhance soil degradation). 3) Licenses for water pumping from surface streams are subject to bureaucracy. 4) Lack of cash to invest, due to recent economic crisis.

2.9 推动或妨碍实施本办法所适用的技术的条件

3.1 该方法涉及的利益相关者及其职责

3.2 当地土地使用者/当地社区参与该方法的不同阶段

	当地土地使用者/当地社区的参与	指定参与人员并描述活动
启动/动机	互动	Discussions between SLM specialists and local land users.
计划	互动	Discussions between SLM specialists and local land users.
实施	互动	Discussions between SLM specialists and local land users.
监测/评估	无
Research	无

3.4 有关SLM技术选择的决策

具体说明谁有权决定选择要实施的技术:

• 主要是SLM专家，咨询土地使用者之后

解释:

After a thorough soil analysis and taking into account fresh-water availability in the area, SLM specialists agreed with land users upon the appropriate SLM technology.

Decisions on the method of implementing the SLM Technology were made by mainly by SLM specialists with consultation of land users. As 2.1.5.1.

4.1 能力建设/培训

是否为土地使用者/其他利益相关者提供培训？:

是

明确受训人员:

• 土地使用者

培训形式:

• 在职
• 农民对农民
• 示范区域
• 公开会议
• 课程

涵盖的主题:

Discussion with local farmers to realize the extension of the problem and the remediation strategies.

4.2 咨询服务

土地使用者有权使用咨询服务吗？:

是

指明是否提供了咨询服务:

• 在固定中心

说明/注释:

Name of method used for advisory service: Discussions ; Key elements: In-situ discussions, Public debates, Demonstrations

Advisory service is inadequate to ensure the continuation of land conservation activities; More funding needed as initiative.

4.3 机构强化（组织发展）

是否通过这种方法建立或加强了机构？:

• 否

4.4 监测和评估

监测和评估是该方法的一部分吗？:

是

注释:

economic / production aspects were regular monitored by land users through observations; indicators: Annual income

bio-physical aspects were regular monitored by project staff through measurements; indicators: Crop growth - quality

bio-physical aspects were regular monitored by land users through observations; indicators: Surface soil & crop quality

area treated aspects were regular monitored by land users through observations

management of Approach aspects were regular monitored by project staff through observations

There were no changes in the Approach as a result of monitoring and evaluation

There were few changes in the Technology as a result of monitoring and evaluation: According to previous experience of land user.

4.5 研究

研究是该方法的一部分吗?

是

明确话题:

• 生态学

提供进一步的细节，并指出是谁做的研究:

Thorough soil and water study of the area. Democritus University of Thrace.

Research was carried out on-farm

5.1 该方法中SLM组成部分的年度预算

如果不知道准确的年度预算，请给出一个范围:

• < 2,000

注释（例如主要的资助来源/主要捐助者）:

Approach costs were met by the following donors: government (Agricultural Union): 10.0%; international non-government (Desire Project ): 80.0%; local government (district, county, municipality, village etc) (Municipality of Topeiros): 10.0%

5.2 为土地使用者提供财政/物质支援

土地使用者是否获得实施该技术的财政/物质支持？:

否

5.3 对特定投入的补贴（包括劳动力）

• 无

如果土地使用者的劳动力是一项重要的投入，那么是不是:

• 自愿

5.4 信用

是否根据SLM活动的方法给予信用值？:

否

6.1 方法的影响

6.2 土地使用者实施SLM的主要动机

6.3 方法活动的可持续性

土地使用者能否维持通过该方法实施的措施（无外部支持的情况下）？:

• 是

若是，请说明如何维持:

However with increasing oil prices it is requisite to install electricity and use electrical pumping stations. For small cropland fields the use of petroleum pumps is feasible.

6.4 该方法的长处/优点

土地使用者眼中的长处/优势/机会
test 1 strength - luaa (How to sustain/ enhance this strength: sustain 1 - lu)

编制者或其他关键资源人员认为的长处/优势/机会
test 1 strength - ownbb (How to sustain/ enhance this strength: sustain 1 - own)

6.5 该方法的弱点/缺点以及克服它们的方法

土地使用者认为的弱点/缺点/风险	如何克服它们？
test 1 weak - luxx	overcome 1 - lu

编制者或其他关键资源人员认为的弱点/缺点/风险	如何克服它们？
test 1 weak - ownzz	overcome 1 - own

7.1 方法/信息来源