方法

Increased Vegetable Production by Lengthening Growing Season (Greenhouse) [塔吉克斯坦]

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approaches_2679 - 塔吉克斯坦

完整性: 39%

1. 一般信息

1.2 参与方法评估和文件编制的资源人员和机构的联系方式

关键资源人员

SLM专业人员:

1.3 关于使用通过WOCAT记录的数据的条件

编制者和关键资源人员接受有关使用通过WOCAT记录数据的条件。:

2. SLM方法的描述

2.1 该方法的简要说明

Vegetable production, increased dietary diversity, and potential for increased income through the use of greenhouses in mountainous areas.

2.2 该方法的详细说明

该方法的详细说明:

Aims / objectives: Maintain healthy nutritional status through increased dietary diversity. Provide an opportunity for income generation to meet household food and health needs.

Methods: Interactive training techniques, posters and DVDs used in training process. Volunteers provided only with plastic sheeting and must provide all other necessary materials.

Stages of implementation: 1) Staff train a network of volunteers to demonstrate greenhouse construction and use. 2) Volunteers pass on this training to program participants. 3) Construction of greenhouses by participants is monitored by program staff.

Role of stakeholders: INGO Mercy Corps designed the training materials and trained the Field Coordinators who then trained program participants. The community participated in the trainings and in greenhouse construction. Local government was fully aware of the program activities and ???

2.5 采用该方法的国家/地区/地点

国家:

塔吉克斯坦

区域/州/省:

n/a

有关地点的进一步说明:

Jirgatol, Rasht

2.6 该方法的开始和终止日期

注明开始年份:

2007

终止年份(若不再采用该方法):

2012

2.7 方法的类型

  • 基于项目/方案

2.8 该方法的主要目的/目标

The Approach focused mainly on other activities than SLM (Soil Preparation, Greenhouse Construction, Vegetable Planting, Vegeatable Growing)

Encourage community members throughout the targeted districts to utilize greenhouses to increase vegetable production with the following benefits: Increased dietary diversity (better nutrition), increased food stocks.

The SLM Approach addressed the following problems: Lack of dietary diversity (low vegetable production), Short growing season, Lack of technical knowledge

2.9 推动或妨碍实施本办法所适用的技术的条件

社会/文化/宗教规范和价值观
  • 阻碍

???

Treatment through the SLM Approach:

财务资源和服务的可用性/可得性
  • 阻碍

Lack of resources to buy greenhouse plastic covering

Treatment through the SLM Approach: Plastic provided to volunteers only. Local shops encouraged to stock correct thickness of plastic.

3. 相关利益相关者的参与和角色

3.1 该方法涉及的利益相关者及其职责

  • 当地土地使用者/当地社区
  • SLM专家/农业顾问
  • 地方政府
  • 国际组织
3.2 当地土地使用者/当地社区参与该方法的不同阶段
当地土地使用者/当地社区的参与 指定参与人员并描述活动
启动/动机
计划
实施
监测/评估
Research

3.3 流程图(如可用)

具体说明:

Flow Chart of Program Activities

作者:

Janice Setser (Garm, Tajikistan)

3.4 有关SLM技术选择的决策

具体说明谁有权决定选择要实施的技术:
  • 主要是SLM专家,咨询土地使用者之后
解释:

Decisions on the method of implementing the SLM Technology were made by mainly by SLM specialists with consultation of land users

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