Climate Change Adaptation Module
Technology: Sistema de recolección de agua de lluvia (Captación de agua de lluvia)- Creation:
- Update:
- Compiler: Marlon Castro
- Editor: –
- Reviewer: Johanna Jacobi
cca_5585
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Expand all Collapse all1. General Information
1.1 Name of the SLM Technology
Name:
Sistema de recolección de agua de lluvia
Locally used name:
Captación de agua de lluvia
Country:
Nicaragua
1.2 Contact details of resource persons and institutions involved in the assessment and documentation of the Technology
Name of the institution(s) which facilitated the documentation/ evaluation of the adaptation of the Technology to climate change (if relevant)
Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources (MARENA) - NicaraguaName of project which facilitated the documentation/ evaluation of the adaptation of the Technology to climate change (if relevant)
Programa de Gestión Comunitaria de la Cuenca del Rio Dipilto1.3 Conditions regarding the use of data documented through WOCAT
When were the data compiled (in the field)?
12/09/2019
The compiler and key resource person(s) accept the conditions regarding the use of data documented through WOCAT:
Yes
2. Exposure
2.2 Land users' experiences of gradual climate changes and climate-related extremes (disasters)
Gradual climate change
Indicate season | Experienced by land user(s) and SLM specialist(s) in the last 10 years. | If the gradual climate change/climate-related extreme is mostly noticeable during specific seasons/months, tick the months below. If not, keep it blank. | |
---|---|---|---|
annual temperature | increase |
|
|
annual rainfall | decrease |
|
Climate-related extremes (disasters)
Climatological disasters
Experienced by land user(s) and SLM specialist(s) in the last 10 years. | If the gradual climate change/climate-related extreme is mostly noticeable during specific seasons/months, tick the months below. If not, keep it blank. | ||
---|---|---|---|
heatwave | Frequency | increase |
|
Intensity |
|
||
drought | Frequency | increase |
|
Intensity |
|
||
forest fire | Frequency | increase |
|
Intensity |
|
Biological disasters
Experienced by land user(s) and SLM specialist(s) in the last 10 years. | If the gradual climate change/climate-related extreme is mostly noticeable during specific seasons/months, tick the months below. If not, keep it blank. | ||
---|---|---|---|
epidemic diseases | Frequency | increase |
|
Intensity |
|
In the land user's point of view, is there a threshold (in view of frequency and/ or severity of the gradual climate changes or climate-related extremes), which leads to the failure of the Technology?
no
2.3 Experienced climate-related extremes (disasters)
Has the Technology been exposed to climate-related extremes (disasters) in the last 10 years or more?
No
3. Sensitivity (risks and potentials)
3.2 On- and off-site impacts of the Technology under gradual climate changes and climate-related extremes (disasters)
Socio-economic impacts (on-site)
Production
Name of gradual climate change/ climate-related extreme | Impact | Extent |
---|---|---|
drought |
crop production |
decreased
|
annual rainfall |
crop production |
decreased
|
Water availability and quality
Name of gradual climate change/ climate-related extreme | Impact | Extent |
---|---|---|
drought |
drinking water availability |
decreased
|
Income and costs
Name of gradual climate change/ climate-related extreme | Impact | Extent |
---|---|---|
drought |
diversity of income sources |
decreased
|
Socio-cultural impacts (on-site)
Name of gradual climate change/ climate-related extreme | Impact | Extent |
---|---|---|
drought |
food security/ self-sufficiency |
reduced
|
Name of gradual climate change/ climate-related extreme | Impact | Extent |
---|---|---|
drought |
|
Off-site impacts
Name of gradual climate change/ climate-related extreme | Impact | Extent |
---|---|---|
drought |
water availability |
decreased
|
Name of gradual climate change/ climate-related extreme | Impact | Extent |
---|---|---|
drought |
Incremento de incendios forestales y por ende incremento de temperaturas en la zona |
|
Comments regarding the impact assessment:
La prolongada sequía ha provocado que la disponibilidad de alimentos reduzca y por ende que incrementen su precio, ocasionando más dificultad a la familia para conseguirlos.
De igual forma al no haber mucha cosecha (de café específicamente) la oportunidad de empleos para la familia disminuye ya que es la principal fuente de empleo de la zona.
3.3 Experienced high-risk times (during the year)
Which are high-risk times during the year and why? (E.g. in terms of growing season):
En este año a partir del mes de julio se fue experimentando la falta de lluvia lo cual se ha prolongado hasta la fecha, viéndose las mayores consecuencias o impactos a partir de los meses de agosto y septiembre.
4. Adaptive capacity
4.1 Modification of Technology
Has the Technology been modified to adapt/ further adapt to gradual climate changes and climate-related extremes (disasters)?
- No. If no, continue with chapter 4.7.
4.7 Suggestions regarding future adaptation of the Technology
What are potential measures that could be taken to further adapt the Technology to gradual climate changes and climate-related extremes?
Ampliación del canal para la captación de la caída de agua del techo de la vivenda. Actualmente sólo una de las caídas de agua del techo de la vivenda cuenta con canales para captar el agua de lluvia, el otro no posee canal lo cual hace que se desaproveche la captación de esa parte del techo del agua de lluvia.
Por otra parte se recomienda almacenar agua de otra fuente y usarla más racionalmente mientras llueve.
4.8 Assets of land users supporting their capacity to adapt to gradual climate changes and climate-related extremes (disasters)
Financial capital
financial resources from off-farm income at household level
- low
- moderate
- high
Comments:
ES la única fuente de ingreso (su esposo trabaja en otras fincas).
Social capital
access to education and training (advisory service)
- low
- moderate
- high
Comments:
El acceso a la escuela y existencia de entidades para obtener el aprendizaje necesario.
Human capital
knowledge on adequate and timely adaptation in land management
- low
- moderate
- high
Comments:
Tiene los conocimientos necesarios para el manejo
Physical capital
availability of labour force at household level
- low
- moderate
- high
level of household and community infrastructure
- low
- moderate
- high
Comments:
Se tiene la estructura doméstica requerida.
Natural capital
enabling climatic conditions
- low
- moderate
- high
Comments:
Para la presente tecnología las precipitaciones son relevantes.
Comments:
El esposo de la usuaria de la tierra trabaja fuera de la vivienda, lo hace en fincas cafetaleras.
5. Conclusions and lessons learnt
5.1 Strengths/ advantages/ opportunities of the Technology
Strengths/ advantages/ opportunities of the technology |
---|
1. Permite obtener agua en tiempos de sequía o fuera de la época de lluvia tomando en consideración que en esta zona no existe otra alternativa de abastecimiento de agua. |
2. Disponibilidad del usuario para mantener y manejar la tecnología. |
5.2 Weaknesses/ disadvantages/ risks of the Technology and ways of overcoming them
Weaknesses/ disadvantages/ risks | How can they be overcome? |
---|---|
1. Almacenamiento de poca agua en tiempos de precipitaciones bajas, aún cuando es estación lluviosa dado la capacidad del tanque de almacenamiento (1.100 litros). |
Ampliar el sistema de recolección de agua de lluvia, ampliar el sistema de almacenamiento. Almacenar agua proveniente de fuentes de agua alternativa. |
6. References and links
6.1 Methods/ sources of information
- interviews with land users
Un informante
- compilation from reports and other existing documentation
Datos climáticos del Instituto nicaragüense de estudios territoriales (INETER).
Links and modules
Expand all Collapse allLinks
Sistema de recolección de agua de lluvia [Nicaragua]
Sistema colector de agua de lluvia a través de un canal plástico ubicado en la caída de agua del techo de la vivienda el cual va conectado a un tanque de almacenamiento.
- Compiler: Marlon Castro
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